Decadal variability of the Danube river flow in the lower basin and its relation with the North Atlantic Oscillation

2002 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 1169-1179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norel Rîmbu ◽  
Constanţa Boroneanţ ◽  
Carmen Buţă ◽  
Mihai Dima
Keyword(s):  
North Atlantic Oscillation ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
River Flow ◽  
Decadal Variability ◽  
Danube River ◽  
The Danube River ◽  
The North ◽  
The North Atlantic ◽  
The North Atlantic Oscillation

Long-term hydrological changes of the Seine River flow (France) and their relation to the North Atlantic Oscillation over the period 1950-2008

2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (14) ◽  
pp. 2146-2154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Massei ◽  
Benoit Laignel ◽  
Julien Deloffre ◽  
Johanna Mesquita ◽  
Anne Motelay ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
North Atlantic Oscillation ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
River Flow ◽  
Seine River ◽  
The North ◽  
Hydrological Changes ◽  
The North Atlantic ◽  
The North Atlantic Oscillation

scholarly journals A Decadal-Scale Teleconnection between the North Atlantic Oscillation and Subtropical Eastern Australian Rainfall

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 1074-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Sun ◽  
Jianping Li ◽  
Juan Feng ◽  
Fei Xie
Keyword(s):  
North Atlantic Oscillation ◽  
Linear Model ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
Decadal Variability ◽  
Meridional Overturning Circulation ◽  
The North ◽  
The North Atlantic ◽  
The North Atlantic Oscillation ◽  
Australian Rainfall

Abstract The time series of twentieth-century subtropical eastern Australian rainfall (SEAR) shows evident fluctuations over decadal to multidecadal time scales. Using observations from the period 1900–2013, it was found that SEAR is connected to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) over decadal time scales, with the NAO leading by around 15 yr. The physical mechanism underlying this relationship was investigated. The NAO can have a delayed impact on sea surface temperature (SST) fluctuations in the subpolar Southern Ocean (SO), and these SST changes could in turn contribute to the decadal variability in SEAR through their impacts on the Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation. This observed lead of the NAO relative to SO SST and the interhemispheric SST seesaw mechanism are reasonably reproduced in a long-term control simulation of an ocean–atmosphere coupled model. The NAO exerts a delayed effect on the variation of Atlantic meridional overturning circulation that further induces seesaw SST anomalies in the subpolar North Atlantic and SO. With evidence that the NAO precedes SEAR decadal variability via a delayed SO bridge, a linear model for SEAR decadal variability was developed by combination of the NAO and Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO). The observed SEAR decadal variability is considerably well simulated by the linear model, and the relationship between the simulation and observation is stable. SEAR over the coming decade may increase slightly, because of the recent NAO weakening and the return of negative PDO phase.

Inter-decadal Variability in Phytoplankton Community in the Middle Adriatic (Kaštela Bay) in Relation to the North Atlantic Oscillation

2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 376-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Živana Ninčević Gladan ◽  
Ivona Marasović ◽  
Branka Grbec ◽  
Sanda Skejić ◽  
Mia Bužančić ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
North Atlantic Oscillation ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
Phytoplankton Community ◽  
Decadal Variability ◽  
The North ◽  
The North Atlantic ◽  
The North Atlantic Oscillation

scholarly journals Influence of the North Atlantic oscillation on the atmospheric levels of benzo[a]pyrene over Europe

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Jiménez-Guerrero ◽  
Nuno Ratola
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
North Atlantic Oscillation ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
Transport Model ◽  
Regional Scale ◽  
The South ◽  
Climatic Fluctuations ◽  
The North ◽  
The North Atlantic ◽  
The North Atlantic Oscillation

AbstractThe atmospheric concentration of persistent organic pollutants (and of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, PAHs, in particular) is closely related to climate change and climatic fluctuations, which are likely to influence contaminant’s transport pathways and transfer processes. Predicting how climate variability alters PAHs concentrations in the atmosphere still poses an exceptional challenge. In this sense, the main objective of this contribution is to assess the relationship between the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index and the mean concentration of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP, the most studied PAH congener) in a domain covering Europe, with an emphasis on the effect of regional-scale processes. A numerical simulation for a present climate period of 30 years was performed using a regional chemistry transport model with a 25 km spatial resolution (horizontal), higher than those commonly applied. The results show an important seasonal behaviour, with a remarkable spatial pattern of difference between the north and the south of the domain. In winter, higher BaP ground levels are found during the NAO+ phase for the Mediterranean basin, while the spatial pattern of this feature (higher BaP levels during NAO+ phases) moves northwards in summer. These results show deviations up to and sometimes over 100% in the BaP mean concentrations, but statistically significant signals (p<0.1) of lower changes (20–40% variations in the signal) are found for the north of the domain in winter and for the south in summer.

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