Association of Usual Sodium Intake with Obesity Among US Children and Adolescents, NHANES 2009‐2016

Obesity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 587-594
Author(s):  
Lixia Zhao ◽  
Cynthia L. Ogden ◽  
Quanhe Yang ◽  
Sandra L. Jackson ◽  
Catherine M. Loria ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Sodium Intake ◽  
Us Children

Sodium Intake and Blood Pressure Among US Children and Adolescents

PEDIATRICS ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 130 (4) ◽  
pp. 611-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Yang ◽  
Z. Zhang ◽  
E. V. Kuklina ◽  
J. Fang ◽  
C. Ayala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Sodium Intake ◽  
Us Children

scholarly journals Relationship of Sodium Intake with Overweight/Obesity among Chinese Children and Adolescents: Data from the CNNHS 2010–2012

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 4551
Author(s):  
Kehong Fang ◽  
Yuna He ◽  
Yuehui Fang ◽  
Yiyao Lian
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Abdominal Obesity ◽  
Sodium Intake ◽  
Saturated Fatty Acids ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Chinese Children ◽  
Weighing Method ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Chinese Children And Adolescents

This study aims to examine association between sodium intake and overweight/obesity among Chinese children and adolescents. Data were obtained from China National Nutrition and Health Surveillance (CNNHS), 2010–2012. All participants recruited in this study aged 7–18 years old and provided complete dietary data on three-day consecutive 24 h dietary recalls combining with the household weighing method. Body Mass Index (BMI) was used to define overweight/obesity, and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) was used to define abdominal obesity. Sodium intake showed association with risk of overweight/obesity assessed by BMI in the highest tertile group with OR of 1.48 (95%CI 1.13–1.94) and 1.89 (95%CI 1.33–2.67) for WHtR. After adjusted for gender, age, household income, area, energy, carbohydrates, protein, fat, saturated fatty acids, and fiber intake, the relationship between sodium intake and overweight/obesity and abdominal obesity are not changed. The same results were founded in subjects aged 10–18 years old. Our results reveal a positive association between sodium intake and overweight/obesity in Chinese children and adolescents, independent of energy consumption.

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