Investigation on the Effects of Ladle Change Operation and Tundish Cover Powder on Steel Cleanliness in a Continuous Casting Tundish

Author(s):  
Rui Xu ◽  
Haitao Ling ◽  
Haijun Wang ◽  
Lizhong Chang ◽  
Shengtao Qiu
2001 ◽  
Vol 72 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 466-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Jürgen Odenthal ◽  
Ralf Bölling ◽  
Herbert Pfeifer ◽  
Jörg-Friedrich Holzhauser ◽  
Franz-Josef Wahlers

2007 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangcai Zhong ◽  
Baokuang Li ◽  
Yingxiong Zhu ◽  
Rengui Wang ◽  
Wenzhong Wang ◽  
...  

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1438
Author(s):  
Maolin Ye ◽  
Mengjing Zhao ◽  
Sai Chen ◽  
Shufeng Yang ◽  
Jingshe Li

Steel products have experienced long-standing problems such as unstable product quality and low product homogeneity. In the continuous casting process, realizing constant-temperature pouring is an effective way to improve product homogeneity. Plasma heating can compensate for the temperature drop during casting with a tundish and maintain a stable degree of superheating of the molten steel in the tundish. Plasma heating has a certain impact on the cleanliness of the molten steel and on the tundish covering flux in the tundish while compensating for the temperature drop. This paper uses SEM-EDS, XRD and FactSage to analyze the cleanliness of molten steel and the characteristics of the tundish covering flux before and after plasma heating. The results show that the number density of inclusions in the tundish is significantly lower after heating, improving the floating removal of small-sized inclusions; after heating, the surface morphology of the tundish covering flux sample appears transparent and glassy, with uniform morphology. XRD results show that the tundish covering flux after plasma heating exhibits no crystal precipitation and is amorphous and that there is a certain regularity before and after heating; there are no obvious changes in the composition of the tundish covering flux in the liquid phase area.


Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Branislav Bul’ko ◽  
Marek Molnár ◽  
Peter Demeter ◽  
Dana Baricová ◽  
Alena Pribulová ◽  
...  

Modern steel plants produce today a large portfolio of various steel grades, many for end-uses demanding high quality. In order to utilize the maximum productivity of the continuous-casting machine, it is sometimes necessary to cast steel grades with different chemical compositions in one sequence. It is important, therefore, to know the possibilities of a specific continuous-casting machine to make the Intermix connections as short as possible. Any interference with established procedures may, however, have a negative impact on the cleanliness of the cast steel. Using physical and numerical simulation tools, it was found that reducing the steel level in the tundish during the exchange of ladles makes it possible to shorten the transition zone. However, when the steel level is reduced, the flow of steel is impaired, which can have a negative effect on the cleanliness of the cast steel and, in extreme cases, may even lead to entrapment of slag in the mold. The cleanliness of cast steel was evaluated using one of the most advanced tools for automatic steel cleanliness evaluation, AZtecFeature (Oxford Instruments, Abingdon, UK), which enables determination of the type, size, distribution, and shape, as well as the chemical composition, of individual types of non-metal inclusions.


1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 524-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipak Mazumdar ◽  
Roderick I. L. Guthrie

2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 2721-2721
Author(s):  
Chao Chen ◽  
Lage Tord Ingemar Jonsson ◽  
Anders Tilliander ◽  
Guoguang Cheng ◽  
Pär Göran Jönsson

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