Pathfinding in angiosperm reproduction: pollen tube guidance by pistils ensures successful double fertilization

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravishankar Palanivelu ◽  
Tatsuya Tsukamoto

2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 627-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihaela-Luiza Márton ◽  
Thomas Dresselhaus

During the evolution of flowering plants, their sperm cells have lost mobility and are transported from the stigma to the female gametophyte via the pollen tube to achieve double fertilization. Pollen tube growth and guidance is largely governed by the maternal sporophytic tissues of the stigma, style and ovule. However, the last phase of the pollen tube path is under female gametophyte control and is expected to require extensive cell–cell communication events between both gametophytes. Until recently, little was known about the molecules produced by the female gametophyte that are involved in this process. In the present paper, we review the most recent development in this field and focus on the role of secreted candidate signalling ligands.



2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. e1600554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryushiro D. Kasahara ◽  
Michitaka Notaguchi ◽  
Shiori Nagahara ◽  
Takamasa Suzuki ◽  
Daichi Susaki ◽  
...  

In angiosperms, pollen tubes carry two sperm cells toward the egg and central cells to complete double fertilization. In animals, not only sperm but also seminal plasma is required for proper fertilization. However, little is known regarding the function of pollen tube content (PTC), which is analogous to seminal plasma. We report that the PTC plays a vital role in the prefertilization state and causes an enlargement of ovules without fertilization. We termed this phenomenon as pollen tube–dependent ovule enlargement morphology and placed it between pollen tube guidance and double fertilization. Additionally, PTC increases endosperm nuclei without fertilization when combined with autonomous endosperm mutants. This finding could be applied in agriculture, particularly in enhancing seed formation without fertilization in important crops.



Development ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 133 (23) ◽  
pp. 4761-4769 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. von Besser ◽  
A. C. Frank ◽  
M. A. Johnson ◽  
D. Preuss


2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 3563-3577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Hong Chen ◽  
Hong-Ju Li ◽  
Dong-Qiao Shi ◽  
Li Yuan ◽  
Jie Liu ◽  
...  


2000 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 79-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
M HERRERO


2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 455-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sílvia Coimbra ◽  
Brian Jones ◽  
Luís Gustavo Pereira


Nature Plants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang-Guo Meng ◽  
Liang Liang ◽  
Peng-Fei Jia ◽  
Ying-Chun Wang ◽  
Hong-Ju Li ◽  
...  


Development ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 147 (8) ◽  
pp. dev183715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aloysius Wong ◽  
Lara Donaldson ◽  
Maria Teresa Portes ◽  
Jörg Eppinger ◽  
José A. Feijó ◽  
...  


PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. e0168138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naveen Shamsudhin ◽  
Nino Laeubli ◽  
Huseyin Baris Atakan ◽  
Hannes Vogler ◽  
Chengzhi Hu ◽  
...  


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