Characterisation of ancient Roman wall‐painting fragments using non‐destructive IBA and MA‐XRF techniques

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 668-678
Author(s):  
Monia Vadrucci ◽  
Anna Mazzinghi ◽  
Beatrice Sorrentino ◽  
Stella Falzone ◽  
Claudia Gioia ◽  
...  
2001 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sciuti ◽  
G. Fronterotta ◽  
M. Vendittelli ◽  
A. Longoni ◽  
C. Fiorini

2001 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 132 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sciuti ◽  
G. Fronterotta ◽  
M. Vendittelli ◽  
A. Longoni ◽  
C. Fiorini

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 97-128
Author(s):  
Francesca Bologna

This article investigates production times, workforce, and materials involved in the creation of wall-paintings, applying figures obtained from pre-industrial building manuals and through experimental archaeology. This is a crucial yet — at least with regard to Roman wall-painting – unexploited avenue for research, one that has already been successfully applied to the study of ancient construction, stone-working, and mosaic production.1 The implications of this type of study are twofold: estimating labour figures allows us to assess painters’ working practices and workforce organization, yet it can also help uncover the burden sustained by patrons in both economic and personal terms, thereby providing a more realistic notion of what it meant to have one’s house decorated. Ultimately, this can lead to a better understanding of local markets and of the socio-economic implications of the wall-painting industry


Arts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Ruth Allen

The study of ornament in Greek and Roman art has been the focus of increasing scholarly interest over the last decade, with many publications shedding new light on the dynamics of ornatus in antiquity, and the discourses that shaped and situated it. Through an analysis of the depiction of gemstones in Roman wall painting, this article demonstrates the importance of ornamental details both to the mechanics of two-dimensional representation and to the interpretation of the images they adorned. I argue that by evoking the material qualities and sensual pleasures of real precious stones, painted gems served on the one hand to enhance the illusory reality of wall painting, and on the other to extol the delights of luxury and refinement—that is, of ornamentation itself.


2016 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 263-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meriç Bakiler ◽  
Burcu Kırmızı ◽  
Özden Ormancı Öztürk ◽  
Özge Boso Hanyalı ◽  
Emine Dağ ◽  
...  

Minerals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domenico Miriello ◽  
Andrea Bloise ◽  
Gino Crisci ◽  
Raffaella De Luca ◽  
Bruno De Nigris ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 9179
Author(s):  
Antonella Casoli

Wall painting realized using organic binders is the oldest form of parietal painting and precedes the birth of the affresco by about 20,000 years. This paper reports the results obtained from the main studies in the field of archaeological wall paintings. The attention was paid to the study of organic binders used for the application of the color, as well as on the instrumental techniques chosen to obtain such information. Different techniques can be used for the study of organic material in archeological paintings: non-destructive techniques, which can be applied directly in situ without sampling, and laboratory micro-invasive techniques for a more in-depth characterization. Among these, the chromatographic techniques represent a potential tool to acquire as much information as possible about chemical composition of binders.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 7121
Author(s):  
Vittoria Guglielmi ◽  
Valeria Comite ◽  
Martina Andreoli ◽  
Francesco Demartin ◽  
Chiara Andrea Lombardi ◽  
...  

This work concerns the characterisation of a set of wall painting and stucco fragments collected during a rescue excavation carried out in 2013 by the Soprintendenza Archeologica in the Monte d’Oro area (Rome). Due to the contextless archaeological situation, analyses were performed to obtain more information about the collected materials. A multi-analytical approach has been applied including spectroscopic (FTIR, Raman and visible reflectance analyses) and elemental analysis (SEM-EDS) techniques. The chromatic palette has been in this way disclosed evidencing the use of pigments such as cinnabar, Egyptian blue, red and yellow ochre and green earth, but also the simultaneous use of them. The presence of a decoration achieved by using a gold leaf has been highlighted also, indicating the preciousness of the decorations. The convenience and advantages linked to the use of portable instrumentation have been also evidenced.


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