Towards a Next-Generation Trust Management Infrastructure for Open Computing Systems

2006 ◽  
pp. 77-82
Author(s):  
Yücel Karabulut
Keyword(s):  
Trust Management ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Computing Systems

A Security Architecture Based on Trust Management for Pervasive Computing Systems

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalana Kagal ◽  
Jeffrey Undercoffer ◽  
Filip Perich ◽  
Anupam Joshi ◽  
Tim Finin
Keyword(s):  
Pervasive Computing ◽  
Trust Management ◽  
Security Architecture ◽  
Computing Systems

Ontology-based models in pervasive computing systems

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUAN YE ◽  
LORCAN COYLE ◽  
SIMON DOBSON ◽  
PADDY NIXON
Keyword(s):  
Pervasive Computing ◽  
Information Exchange ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Computing Systems ◽  
Diverse Range ◽  
Shared Representations ◽  
Pervasive Systems ◽  
Structured Information ◽  
Compare And Contrast

AbstractPervasive computing is by its nature open and extensible, and must integrate the information from a diverse range of sources. This leads to a problem of information exchange, so sub-systems must agree on shared representations. Ontologies potentially provide a well-founded mechanism for the representation and exchange of such structured information. A number of ontologies have been developed specifically for use in pervasive computing, none of which appears to cover adequately the space of concerns applicable to application designers. We compare and contrast the most popular ontologies, evaluating them against the system challenges generally recognized within the pervasive computing community. We identify a number of deficiencies that must be addressed in order to apply the ontological techniques successfully to next-generation pervasive systems.

scholarly journals Nanosystems, Edge Computing, and the Next Generation Computing Systems

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (18) ◽  
pp. 4048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Passian ◽  
Neena Imam
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Single Photon ◽  
Edge Computing ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Optical Components ◽  
Computing Systems ◽  
Processor Architectures ◽  
Generation Computing ◽  
Multiple Orders ◽  
Requirements Development

It is widely recognized that nanoscience and nanotechnology and their subfields, such as nanophotonics, nanoelectronics, and nanomechanics, have had a tremendous impact on recent advances in sensing, imaging, and communication, with notable developments, including novel transistors and processor architectures. For example, in addition to being supremely fast, optical and photonic components and devices are capable of operating across multiple orders of magnitude length, power, and spectral scales, encompassing the range from macroscopic device sizes and kW energies to atomic domains and single-photon energies. The extreme versatility of the associated electromagnetic phenomena and applications, both classical and quantum, are therefore highly appealing to the rapidly evolving computing and communication realms, where innovations in both hardware and software are necessary to meet the growing speed and memory requirements. Development of all-optical components, photonic chips, interconnects, and processors will bring the speed of light, photon coherence properties, field confinement and enhancement, information-carrying capacity, and the broad spectrum of light into the high-performance computing, the internet of things, and industries related to cloud, fog, and recently edge computing. Conversely, owing to their extraordinary properties, 0D, 1D, and 2D materials are being explored as a physical basis for the next generation of logic components and processors. Carbon nanotubes, for example, have been recently used to create a new processor beyond proof of principle. These developments, in conjunction with neuromorphic and quantum computing, are envisioned to maintain the growth of computing power beyond the projected plateau for silicon technology. We survey the qualitative figures of merit of technologies of current interest for the next generation computing with an emphasis on edge computing.

A Critical Comparison of Trusted Computing and Trust Management Technologies

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 64-81
Author(s):  
Michele Tomaiuolo
Keyword(s):  
Trust Management ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Trusted Computing ◽  
Service Oriented Architectures ◽  
Computing Systems ◽  
It Systems ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Access Rights ◽  
Politics And Law ◽  
Cyber War

Mainly justified by the growing concern about vulnerabilities of IT systems, some new technologies are being integrated into computing devices, for realizing so-called Trusted Computing systems. However, they are raising questions about intrusive cyber-control over individual user activities and data, but also about consequences in cyber-war scenarios. The aim of this article is to confront Trusted Computing systems with distributed Trust Management systems, which realize access control for local resources on the basis of delegation of access rights, according to local trust decisions. Both technologies are discussed from various points of view: architecture, vision, ethics, politics and law. Some experimentations are also presented, to show the applicability of Trust Management techniques to modern Service-Oriented Architectures.

Biological Neural Circuits as Applications in Business and Engineering as a New Approach in Artificial Intelligence

2021 ◽  
pp. 49-74
Author(s):  
Rinat Galiautdinov
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Parallel Processing ◽  
Neural Circuits ◽  
Numerical Data ◽  
Biological Information ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Computing Systems ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Business Applications ◽  
Elementary Basis

The chapter describes the new approach in artificial intelligence based on simulated biological neurons and created neural circuits which represent the next generation of computing systems and artificial intelligence for business applications. Unlike existing technical devices for implementing a neuron based on classical nodes oriented to binary processing, the proposed path is based on bit-parallel processing of numerical data (synapses) for obtaining result. The proposed approach of implementation a neuron can serve as a new elementary basis for the construction of neuron-based computers with a higher processing speed of biological information and good survivability. The research demonstrates the developed nervous circuit constructor and its usage in building of the nervous circuits of biological creatures and simulation of their work and how it could be used in the next generation of the computing systems.

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