Measuring Memory Impairment after Brain Damage: The Influence of Perceptual Problems

1989 ◽  
pp. 237-245
Author(s):  
Janet Cockburn ◽  
Barbara A. Wilson ◽  
Alan D. Baddeley
Keyword(s):  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment

Ischemic brain damage and memory impairment: A commentary

Hippocampus ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 546-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larry R. Squire ◽  
Stuart M. Zola
Keyword(s):  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment ◽  
Ischemic Brain Damage ◽  
Ischemic Brain

NLRP3 Activation Contributes to Acute Brain Damage Leading to Memory Impairment in Sepsis-Surviving Rats

2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (12) ◽  
pp. 5247-5262
Author(s):  
Lucineia Gainski Danielski ◽  
Amanda Della Giustina ◽  
Sandra Bonfante ◽  
Mariana Pereira de Souza Goldim ◽  
Larissa Joaquim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment

The Spiral After-Effect As a Test of Brain Damage

1958 ◽  
Vol 104 (435) ◽  
pp. 466-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. C. Holland ◽  
H. R. Beech
Keyword(s):  
Brain Damage ◽  
Clinical Application ◽  
Validation Study ◽  
Clinical Judgment ◽  
Memory Impairment ◽  
Cross Validation ◽  
Memory Function ◽  
Objective Measure ◽  
Apparent Movement ◽  
After Effect

A number of studies have been recently concerned with the clinical application of the Archimedes spiral, an illusory negative after-effect of apparent movement, which requires no description here. Freeman and Josey (3) reported a relationship between the presence or absence of this after-effect and a clinical judgment of memory function, while a cross-validation study by Standlee (11) failed to confirm this observation when an objective measure of memory impairment was used.

scholarly journals Intravenously Injected Mesenchymal Stem Cells Penetrate the Brain and Treat Inflammation-Induced Brain Damage and Memory Impairment in Mice

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Lykhmus ◽  
Lyudmyla Koval ◽  
Larysa Voytenko ◽  
Kateryna Uspenska ◽  
Serhiy Komisarenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Mesenchymal Stem Cells ◽  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment ◽  
The Brain

Relationship between brain damage and memory impairment in rats exposed to transient forebrain ischemia

1991 ◽  
Vol 538 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Kiyota ◽  
Masaomi Miyamoto ◽  
Akinobu Nagaoka
Keyword(s):  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment ◽  
Forebrain Ischemia ◽  
Transient Forebrain Ischemia

Hypoxia-ischemic insult in neonatal rats induced slowly progressive brain damage related to memory impairment

2005 ◽  
Vol 376 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenichi Mishima ◽  
Tomoaki Ikeda ◽  
Naoya Aoo ◽  
Nobuhiko Takai ◽  
Sentaro Takahashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment ◽  
Neonatal Rats ◽  
Ischemic Insult

scholarly journals Alteraciones de memoria en daño cerebral [Memory impairment in frontal brain damage]

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
David De Noreña ◽  
Irene De la Vega Rodríguez
Keyword(s):  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment ◽  
Frontal Brain

scholarly journals Mitigation of Lead Neurotoxicity by Aqueous Fruit Extract of Adansonia digitata in Adult Wistar Rats

2021 ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Eduitem S. Otong ◽  
Sunday A. Musa ◽  
Barnabas Danborno ◽  
Sohnap J. Sambo
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Brain Damage ◽  
Memory Impairment ◽  
Ache Activity ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Neuronal Degeneration ◽  
Adansonia Digitata ◽  
Male Adult ◽  
Dopamine Concentration ◽  
Group I

Aim: The current study seeks to explore the neuroprotective benefits of Adansonia digitata against lead induced memory impairment, neurotransmitter/AChE activity imbalance, oxidative stress as well as brain damage. Methodology: Thirty male adult rats weighing 160g-200g were divided randomly into six groups (I-V1) consisting of five (5) rats in each group. Group I served as control and were administered with distilled water (1 ml/kg) only while groups II -VI were treatment groups. Group II were administered 250 mg/kg of Adansonia digitata; group III were administered 30 mg/kg of lead; Group IV were administered 250 mg/kg of Adansonia digitata plus 30 mg/kg of lead; Group V were administered 500 mg/kg of Adansonia digitata plus 30 mg/kg of lead; Group VI were administered 30 mg/kg of lead plus 10 mg/kg of succimer. All administrations were carried out through oral gavage for a period of 28 days. Results: Lead administration caused memory impairment, decreased dopamine concentration and AChE activity in brain, induced oxidative stress resulting in brain damage.  Adansonia digitata treatment significantly (P<.001) attenuated memory impairment, modulated dopamine concentration and AChE activity, prevented oxidative stress and ameliorated histopathological changes in the brain of Wistar rats. Conclusion: The result showed that Adansonia digitata ameliorates lead-induced memory impairment in Wistar rats by improving memory index, controlling dopamine concentration and AChE activity, preventing oxidative stress and neuronal degeneration.

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