Application of Cell Traction Force Microscopy for Cell Biology Research

Author(s):  
James H-C. Wang ◽  
Bin Li
Author(s):  
Evan A. Zamir

It is probably fair to say that the field of cell mechanics emerged with the pioneering work of Harris et al. [1], who observed that cells grown on thin silicone sheets generated wrinkling patterns — unfortunately, quantifying the forces at the cellular level was virtually impossible with their system. Almost two decades later, the study of cell mechanics began in earnest when Pelham and Wang [2] introduced a more rigorous method for quantifying individual cell-generated forces that quickly became known as cell traction force microscopy (CTFM), some form of which is now used in cell mechanics labs around the world. The basic idea underlying the original CTFM method is that the forces generated by cells can be calculated by solving an inverse problem for the displacement field experimentally measured by tracking microspheres embedded in a thin elastic substratum (typically polyacrylamide gel) on which the cells are cultured.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. e1003631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Tang ◽  
Alireza Tofangchi ◽  
Sandeep V. Anand ◽  
Taher A. Saif

2009 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. S70-S71
Author(s):  
Veronika Boczonadi ◽  
Victoria Chen ◽  
Deborah Henderson ◽  
Bill Chaudhry

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. e0194909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Wheelwright ◽  
Zaw Win ◽  
Jennifer L. Mikkila ◽  
Kamilah Y. Amen ◽  
Patrick W. Alford ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liliana Barbieri ◽  
Huw Colin-York ◽  
Kseniya Korobchevskaya ◽  
Di Li ◽  
Deanna L. Wolfson ◽  
...  

AbstractQuantifying small, rapidly evolving forces generated by cells is a major challenge for the understanding of biomechanics and mechanobiology in health and disease. Traction force microscopy remains one of the most broadly applied force probing technologies but typically restricts itself to slow events over seconds and micron-scale displacements. Here, we improve >2-fold spatially and >10-fold temporally the resolution of planar cellular force probing compared to its related conventional modalities by combining fast two-dimensional total internal reflection fluorescence super-resolution structured illumination microscopy and traction force microscopy. This live-cell 2D TIRF-SIM-TFM methodology offers a combination of spatio-temporal resolution enhancement relevant to forces on the nano- and sub-second scales, opening up new aspects of mechanobiology to analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 120 (3) ◽  
pp. 113a
Author(s):  
Wouter-Jan Rappel ◽  
Elisabeth Ghabache ◽  
Yuansheng Cao ◽  
Yuchuan Miao ◽  
Alexander Groisman ◽  
...  

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