Ethical Challenges in Pediatric Oncology Care and Clinical Trials

Author(s):  
Daniel J. Benedetti ◽  
Jonathan M. Marron
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 181-195
Author(s):  
Anetta Jedličková

Abstract The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to essential adjustments in clinical research involving human subjects. The pandemic is substantially affecting most procedures of ongoing, as well as new clinical trials related to diseases other than COVID-19. Procedural changes and study protocol modifications may significantly impact ethically salient fundamentals, such as the risk-benefit profile and safety of clinical trial participants, which raise key ethical challenges the subject-matter experts must face. This article aims to acquaint a wide audience of clinical research professionals, ethicists, as well as the general public interested in this topic with the legal, ethical and practical considerations in the field of clinical trials during the COVID-19 pandemic and to support the clinical researchers and study sponsors to fulfil their responsibilities in conducting clinical trials in a professional way that does not conflict with any legal or ethical obligations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 648-650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henriette Schneider ◽  
Gernot Geginat ◽  
Michael Hogardt ◽  
Alexandra Kramer ◽  
Matthias Dürken ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaux J. Barnes ◽  
Joseph Pressey ◽  
Julia Adams ◽  
Molly A. Hensler ◽  
Avi Madan-Swain

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yvonne D Hastings ◽  
Natalie K Bradford ◽  
Liane R Lockwood ◽  
Robert S Ware ◽  
Jeanine Young

2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan Cwik

Design of clinical trials for germline gene editing stretches current accepted standards for human subjects research. Among the challenges involved is a set of issues concerning intergenerational monitoring—long-term follow-up study of subjects and their descendants. Because changes made at the germline would be heritable, germline gene editing could have adverse effects on individuals’ health that can be passed on to future generations. Determining whether germline gene editing is safe and effective for clinical use thus may require intergenerational monitoring. The aim of this paper is to identify and argue for the significance of a set of ethical issues raised by intergenerational monitoring in future clinical trials of germline gene editing. Though long-term, multigenerational follow-up study of this kind is not without precedent, intergenerational monitoring in this context raises unique ethical challenges, challenges that go beyond existing protocols and standards for human subjects research. These challenges will need to be addressed if clinical trials of germline gene editing are ever pursued.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paola Angelini ◽  
Kathryn Pritchard-Jones ◽  
Darren R Hargrave

Cancer ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 126 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Molly McFatrich ◽  
Jennifer Brondon ◽  
Nicole R. Lucas ◽  
Pamela S. Hinds ◽  
Scott H. Maurer ◽  
...  

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