Village Level Information System in South Solapur Tahsil Using Geoinformatics Approach, Maharashtra, India

2021 ◽  
pp. 1009-1019
Author(s):  
Prashant L. Unhale ◽  
D. D. Kulkarni ◽  
R. S. Pawar
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Village Level ◽  
Level Information

scholarly journals Developing Plot Level Database on Land Accretion: A Case Study on Sandwip Island of Bangladesh

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 190
Author(s):  
Irtifa Alam Nabila
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Satellite Images ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Land Fragmentation ◽  
Level Information ◽  
System Data ◽  
Erosion And Accretion ◽  
Micro Level ◽  
Geographic Information System Data

Erosion and accretion are continuously changing the shape, size and configuration of Sandwip Island of Bangladesh. Plot level database are very significant in order to document these changes from micro levels. For this purpose, an attempt has been made to develop plot level database about land accretion of the Island since 1913 through overlapping Mauza maps using GIS (Geographic Information System) data. Here a case study named Thak Kuchiamora mauza, experiencing alluvion located in the eastern side of the Sandwip Island has been presented from micro level. Both primary and secondary data have been used for this study. CS (Cadastral Survey) and RS (Revisional Settlement) mauza maps available from DLRS (Directorate of land records and Surveys) office has been collected and overlaid on satellite images (2016) so that the accretion context and circumstances can be detected. Plot level information has been extracted from collected mauza maps and integrating with present land cover features changing scenario has been analysed. During cadastral survey 172 plots have been recorded and in the Revisional settlement operation it increased into 502 plots due to land fragmentation. From 1970 to 2000 period the area accreted about 220 m from southwest to northeast direction. Analyzing accreted database over different period it has been concluded that from Revisional settlement operation (1970) to 2016 it has been recorded that the mauza has increased about 1185 m from west to east. The newly formed landmass of the area hasn’t stable enough for permanent land use yet.

scholarly journals Standard descriptors and EURISCO development

2010 ◽  
Vol 46 (Special Issue) ◽  
pp. S106-S109
Author(s):  
I. Faberová
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Genetic Resources ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Plant Genetic Resources ◽  
Ex Situ ◽  
Global Level ◽  
Main Crop ◽  
Level Information ◽  
Standard Set ◽  
International Plant

The paper gives information about both the genesis, and a survey of, the descriptors used for the documentation of plant genetic resources held in <I>ex situ </I>crop collections. The first international documentation standards were developed by the FAO in the 1950s. In 1974, a specific body for plant genetic resources, the IBPGR (International Board for Plant Genetic Resources), was established within the FAO. Since the 1970s, the descriptor lists for main crop collections have been developed, including passport descriptor sets. For the most part, the passport descriptors were common to all crops, with only slight differences. In 1997, the first attempt to create a standard set of descriptors resulted in 24 passport descriptors developed by FAO and IPGRI (International Plant Genetic Resources Institute) working in cooperation. In 2001, the official Multi-Crop Passport Descriptor list (MCPD) was published, including a revised standard set of 28 descriptors. The European <I>ex situ </I>crop catalogue (EURISCO) enlarged the standard set of passport descriptors by adding 6 additional fields in 2002; and another 2 new descriptors were added in November of 2008. A global level of data compatibility is preferred; therefore projects aimed at world-wide utilization and standardization of systems, such as GRINGlobal, and Accession-Level Information System (ALIS), are supported.

Heterogeneous Effects of Development Aid on Violent Unrest in Postwar Countries: Village-Level Evidence from Nepal

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 168-182
Author(s):  
Alexander De Juan
Keyword(s):  
Local Level ◽  
Development Aid ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Weak State ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Village Level ◽  
Heterogeneous Effects ◽  
Level Information ◽  
Distributional Conflicts

Abstract Many countries experience massive aid surges when civil wars end. However, operational contexts tend to remain particularly sensitive due to a combination of persisting local-level cleavages and low-quality state institutions. Consequently, aid provision risks inciting distributional conflicts and violent unrest—most notably when resources are injected into areas of high social heterogeneity or particularly weak state administration. I investigate this argument in the case of postwar Nepal. I combine geo-coded aid data with village-level information on various forms of violent unrest, as well as on social demographics and institutional quality. The panel analyses indicate positive short-term effects of aid on social unrest. More fine-grained estimations reveal that this effect is driven by a short-term escalation of violence against nonstate actors—in particular in ethnically fractionalized villages under the administration of weakly performing local-level state institutions. Descriptive cross-country analyses indicate that aid may have similar violence-inducing effects in other postwar contexts.

The Australian Collaborative Rangelands Information System: preparing for a climate of change

2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 111 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. N. Bastin ◽  
D. M. Stafford Smith ◽  
I. W. Watson ◽  
A. Fisher
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Regional Scale ◽  
Ground Cover ◽  
Livestock Grazing ◽  
Data Types ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Dynamic Web ◽  
Level Information ◽  
Funding Programs ◽  
Monitoring Activity

Change is a constant in Australia’s rangelands. Appropriate management of this change requires a sound knowledge of drivers (e.g. climate variability, livestock grazing), their impacts on natural resources (state and trend), socio-economic outcomes, and how these feed back through learning and adaptive management to affect drivers and their impacts. Information is required at scales from enterprise to national, with regional and broader level information serving to influence rangelands governance through institutional arrangements, policy and funding programs. The Australian Collaborative Rangelands Information System (ACRIS) collates and analyses data from national sources and from its State and Territory jurisdictional partners to track and understand change at regional to national scales. ACRIS has recently reported changes between 1992 and 2005 in several biophysical and socio-economic themes at bioregional resolution. This paper describes the processes used to collate and analyse the often disparate data, to synthesise information across data types and to integrate emergent higher order information across drivers, impacts and outcomes to provide more complete understanding of change. Data gaps and inconsistencies were a major challenge, and we illustrate how some of these issues were addressed by using indicators to report changes in biodiversity. ACRIS now needs to foster increased coordinated monitoring activity and develop its reporting capacity to become the valued information system for Australia’s rangelands. We propose that future improvements will be best structured within a hierarchically nested framework that provides consistent overarching data at national scale relevant to the variety of rangeland values (e.g. change in ground cover) but focuses on regionally-relevant ecosystem services, and their appropriate measures, at the regional scale. A key challenge is to implement consistent and systematic methods for monitoring biodiversity within this hierarchical framework, given limited institutional resources. Finally, ACRIS needs to develop a dynamic web-based delivery system to enable more frequent and flexible reporting of interpreted change than is possible through periodic published reports.

scholarly journals Sistem Informasi Potensi Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) Desa Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Hetty Cahyatie
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Natural Resource ◽  
Data Center ◽  
General Information ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Village Level ◽  
Graphical Information ◽  
The Village

Natural Resource Potential Information System in Riau Islands Province is a Web-based information system where the application is built interactively using flash animation to make it easier for users to understand and understand easily. This application provides general information about the village's potential and is also displayed in graphical information making it easier for villages that have more potential. The goal to be achieved by the Natural Resource Potential Information System of Riau Islands Province is to become an integrated and sustainable organizer of the village and kelurahan data center in Riau Islands. Users of the Natural Resource Potential Information System of the Riau Islands Province who are registered starting from the village level up to the Regency level, so that in the present and future the system can function as a means to gather accurate and up-to-date data and information about villages and villages. This research uses a method using several approaches of application design with the waterfall method and blacbox and whitebox testing. The result of the research is a web-flash Village-based Natural Resource Potential Information System. The application built displays data by involving a variety of animations by prioritizing content characteristic from each region on the icon of each village. The Village Natural Resources Potential Information System also displays information comparisons from villages in Bintan District.Keywords:Natural Resource Potential Information System, Village, Riau Islands Province

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