Cognitive, Emotional, and Moral Decision Making in Adolescents and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder

2021 ◽  
pp. 353-374
Author(s):  
Hidetsugu Komeda
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Ellen Ringshaw ◽  
Katie Hamilton ◽  
Susan Malcolm-Smith

AbstractSocial impairment in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been linked to Theory of Mind (ToM) deficits. However, little research has investigated the relationship between ToM and moral decision-making in children with ASD. This study compared moral decision-making and ToM between aggregate-matched ASD and neurotypical boys (n=38 per group; aged 6-12). In a third-party resource allocation task manipulating recipient merit, wealth and health, neurotypical children allocated significantly more resources to the morally deserving recipient, suggesting equitable allocation. A comparatively larger portion of the ASD group allocated equally. ToM emerged as a predictor of moral decision-making. We suggest that ToM (cognitive empathy) deficits may underly atypical moral decision-making in ASD by limiting the integration of empathic arousal (affective empathy) with moral information.


2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leann E. Smith ◽  
Jinkuk Hong ◽  
Marsha Mailick Seltzer ◽  
Jan S. Greenberg ◽  
David M. Almeida ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 1222-1235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Sachse ◽  
Sabine Schlitt ◽  
Daniela Hainz ◽  
Angela Ciaramidaro ◽  
Shella Schirman ◽  
...  

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