Real $$\tau $$-Conjecture for Sum-of-Squares: A Unified Approach to Lower Bound and Derandomization

Author(s):  
Pranjal Dutta
2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 687-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boaz Barak ◽  
Samuel Hopkins ◽  
Jonathan Kelner ◽  
Pravesh K. Kothari ◽  
Ankur Moitra ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Boaz Barak ◽  
Samuel B. Hopkins ◽  
Jonathan Kelner ◽  
Pravesh Kothari ◽  
Ankur Moitra ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 3-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
NOGA ALON

We describe a lower bound for the rank of any real matrix in which all diagonal entries are significantly larger in absolute value than all other entries, and discuss several applications of this result to the study of problems in Geometry, Coding Theory, Extremal Finite Set Theory and Probability. This is partly a survey, containing a unified approach for proving various known results, but it contains several new results as well.


Psychometrika ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Steinley
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 343-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU ZHOU ◽  
LIN WANG ◽  
WEIQIONG WANG ◽  
XINFENG DONG ◽  
XIAONI DU

The Global Avalanche Characteristics (including the sum-of-squares indicator and the absolute indicator) measure the overall avalanche characteristics of a cryptographic Boolean function. Son et al. (1998) gave the lower bound on the sum-of-squares indicator for a balanced Boolean function. In this paper, we give a sufficient and necessary condition on a balanced Boolean function reaching the lower bound on the sum-of-squares indicator. We also analyze whether these balanced Boolean functions exist, and if they reach the lower bounds on the sum-of-squares indicator or not. Our result implies that there does not exist a balanced Boolean function with n-variable for odd n(n ≥ 5). We conclude that there does not exist a m(m ≥ 1)-resilient function reaching the lower bound on the sum-of-squares indicator with n-variable for n ≥ 7.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Yu Zhou ◽  
Yongzhuang Wei ◽  
Hailong Zhang ◽  
Wenzheng Zhang

The concept of transparency order is introduced to measure the resistance of n , m -functions against multi-bit differential power analysis in the Hamming weight model, including the original transparency order (denoted by TO ), redefined transparency order (denoted by RTO ), and modified transparency order (denoted by MTO ). In this paper, we firstly give a relationship between MTO and RTO and show that RTO is less than or equal to MTO for any n , m -functions. We also give a tight upper bound and a tight lower bound on MTO for balanced n , m -functions. Secondly, some relationships between MTO and the maximal absolute value of the Walsh transform (or the sum-of-squares indicator, algebraic immunity, and the nonlinearity of its coordinates) for n , m -functions are obtained, respectively. Finally, we give MTO and RTO for (4,4) S-boxes which are commonly used in the design of lightweight block ciphers, respectively.


2001 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ganesh Madhan ◽  
P. R. Vaya ◽  
N. Gunasekaran

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