Clarke Subdifferential, Pareto-Clarke Critical Points and Descent Directions to Multiobjective Optimization on Hadamard Manifolds

2021 ◽  
pp. 182-192
Author(s):  
Erik Alex Papa Quiroz ◽  
Nancy Baygorrea ◽  
Nelson Maculan
Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 2367-2376
Author(s):  
Fouzia Amir ◽  
Ali Farajzadeh ◽  
Narin Petrot

The main aim of this paper is to consider the proximal point method for solving multiobjective optimization problem under the differentiability, locally Lipschitz and quasi-convex conditions of the objective function. The control conditions to guarantee that the accumulation points of any generated sequence, are Pareto critical points are provided.


Author(s):  
Gabriel Ruiz-Garzón ◽  
Rafaela Osuna-Gómez ◽  
Antonio Rufián-Lizana

The aims of this paper are twofold. First, it is shown, for the first time, which types of nonsmooth functions are characterized by all vector critical points as being efficient or weakly efficient solutions of vector optimization problems in constrained and unconstrained scenarios on Hadamard manifolds. This implies the need to extend different concepts, such as the Karush--Kuhn--Tucker vector critical points and generalized invexity functions, to Hadamard manifolds. The relationships between these quantities are clarified through a great number of explanatory examples. Second, we present an economic application proving that Nash's critical and equilibrium points coincide in the case of invex payoff functions.


Filomat ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 1065-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.K. Mishra ◽  
Vivek Laha

In this paper, we consider the multiobjective optimization problems involving the differentiable V-r-invex vector valued functions. Under the assumption of V-r-invexity, we use the Stampacchia type vector variational-like inequalities as tool to solve the vector optimization problems. We establish equivalence among the vector critical points, the weak efficient solutions and the solutions of the Stampacchia type weak vector variational-like inequality problems using Gordan?s separation theorem under the V-r-invexity assumptions. These conditions are more general than those appearing in the literature.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 804
Author(s):  
Gabriel Ruiz-Garzón ◽  
Rafaela Osuna-Gómez ◽  
Antonio Rufián-Lizana

The aims of this paper are twofold. First, it is shown, for the first time, which types of nonsmooth functions are characterized by all vector critical points as being efficient or weakly efficient solutions of vector optimization problems in constrained and unconstrained scenarios on Hadamard manifolds. This implies the need to extend different concepts, such as the Karush–Kuhn–Tucker vector critical points and generalized invexity functions, to Hadamard manifolds. The relationships between these quantities are clarified through a great number of explanatory examples. Second, we present an economic application proving that Nash’s critical and equilibrium points coincide in the case of invex payoff functions. This is done on Hadamard manifolds, a particular case of noncompact Riemannian symmetric spaces.


Author(s):  
Huy Nguyen Dinh ◽  
Tinh Cao Thanh ◽  
Tung Nguyen ◽  
Oanh Cao Thi Be

We consider nonsmooth semi-infinite multiobjective optimization problems under mixed constraints, including infinitely many mixed constraints by using Clarke subdifferential. Semi-infinite programming (SIP) is the minimization of many scalar objective functions subject to a possibly infinite system of inequality or/and equality constraints. SIPs have been proved to be very important in optimization and applications. Semi-infinite programming problems arise in various fields of engineering such as control systems design, decision making under competition, and multiobjective optimization. There is extensive literature on standard semi-infinite programming problems. The investigation of optimality conditions for these problems is always one of the most attractive topics and has been studied extensively in the literature. In our work, we study optimality conditions for weak efficiency of a multiobjective semi-infinite optimization problem under mixed constraints including infinitely many of both equality and inequality constraints in terms of Clarke subdifferential. Our conditions are the form of the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) multiplier. To the best of our knowledge, only a few papers are dealing with optimality conditions for SIPs subject to mixed constraints. By the Pshenichnyi-Levin-Valadire (PLV) property and the directional metric subregularity, we introduce a type of Mangasarian-Fromovitz constraint qualification (MFCQ). Then we show that (MFCQ) is a sufficient condition to guarantee the extended Abadie constraint qualification (ACQ) to satisfy. In our constraint qualifications, all functions are nonsmooth and the number of constraints is not necessarily finite. In our paper, we do not need the involved functions: convexity and differentiability. Later, we apply the extended Abadie constraint qualification to get the KKT multipliers for weak efficient solutions of SIP. Many examples are provided to illustrate some advantages of our results. The paper is organized as follows. In Section Preliminaries, we present our basic definitions of nonsmooth and convex analysis. Section Main Results prove necessary conditions for the weakly efficient solution in terms of the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker mult iplier rule with the help of some constraint qualifications.


Paleobiology ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 146-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Oliver

The Mesozoic-Cenozoic coral Order Scleractinia has been suggested to have originated or evolved (1) by direct descent from the Paleozoic Order Rugosa or (2) by the development of a skeleton in members of one of the anemone groups that probably have existed throughout Phanerozoic time. In spite of much work on the subject, advocates of the direct descent hypothesis have failed to find convincing evidence of this relationship. Critical points are:(1) Rugosan septal insertion is serial; Scleractinian insertion is cyclic; no intermediate stages have been demonstrated. Apparent intermediates are Scleractinia having bilateral cyclic insertion or teratological Rugosa.(2) There is convincing evidence that the skeletons of many Rugosa were calcitic and none are known to be or to have been aragonitic. In contrast, the skeletons of all living Scleractinia are aragonitic and there is evidence that fossil Scleractinia were aragonitic also. The mineralogic difference is almost certainly due to intrinsic biologic factors.(3) No early Triassic corals of either group are known. This fact is not compelling (by itself) but is important in connection with points 1 and 2, because, given direct descent, both changes took place during this only stage in the history of the two groups in which there are no known corals.


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