Characterization of Two Members(CST4 and CST5) of the Cystatin Gene Family and Molecular Evolution of Cystatin Genes

1992 ◽  
pp. 340-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eiichi Saitoh ◽  
Satoko Isemura ◽  
Kazuo Sanada ◽  
Koji Ohnishi
2016 ◽  
Vol 303 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ce Ma ◽  
Huping Zhang ◽  
Jiaming Li ◽  
Shutian Tao ◽  
Xin Qiao ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 151 (3) ◽  
pp. 1531-1545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Martinez ◽  
Ines Cambra ◽  
Laura Carrillo ◽  
Mercedes Diaz-Mendoza ◽  
Isabel Diaz

2010 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 688-694
Author(s):  
Yi-Jun WANG ◽  
Yan-Ping LÜ ◽  
Qin XIE ◽  
De-Xiang DENG ◽  
Yun-Long BIAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 536-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankush Ashok Saddhe ◽  
Shweta ◽  
Kareem A. Mosa ◽  
Kundan Kumar ◽  
Manoj Prasad ◽  
...  

Genetics ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 142 (3) ◽  
pp. 1021-1031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianping Hu ◽  
Beth Anderson ◽  
Susan R Wessler

Abstract R and B genes and their homologues encode basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcriptional activators that regulate the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway in flowering plants. In maize, R/B genes comprise a very small gene family whose organization reflects the unique evolutionary history and genome architecture of maize. To know whether the organization of the R gene family could provide information about the origins of the distantly related grass rice, we characterized members of the R gene family from rice Oryza sativa. Despite being a true diploid, O. sativa has at least two R genes. An active homologue (Ra) with extensive homology with other R genes is located at a position on chromosome 4 previously shown to be in synteny with regions of maize chromosomes 2 and 10 that contain the B and R loci, respectively. A second rice R gene (Rb) of undetermined function was identified on chromosome 1 and found to be present only in rice species with AA genomes. All non-AA species have but one R gene that is Ra-like. These data suggest that the common ancestor shared by maize and rice had a single R gene and that the small R gene families of grasses have arisen recently and independently.


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