scholarly journals Density Functional Theory for Strongly-Interacting Electrons

Author(s):  
Francesc Malet ◽  
André Mirtschink ◽  
Klaas J. H. Giesbertz ◽  
Paola Gori-Giorgi
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Vuckovic

Inspired by the exact form of the strongly interacting limit of density functional theory, Vuckovic and Gori Giorgi have recently proposed [J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2017, 8, 2799] the multiple radii functional (MRF), a new framework for the construction of exchange-correlation (xc) energy approximations able to describe strong correlation electronic effects. To facilitate the construction of improved approximations based on the MRF functional, in the present work we use reverse engineering strategies to reveal the forms of the MRF functional which reproduce the exact xc functional for small atoms. We also develop a procedure that allows the MRF functional to be built on the top of exact exchange. Using the adiabatic connection representation of the xc functional, we also investigate routes for the construction of the correlation functional by combining information from the physical, weakly and strongly interacting regimes. We highlight the advantages of this approach over previous adiabatic connection-based approaches for the treatment of strong correlation and discuss how it can be used for recovering the presently missing kinetic component of the correlation energy in the MRF framework.<br> <pre><br></pre>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Vuckovic ◽  
Tim Gould

The strongly-interacting limit of density functional theory has attracted considerable attention recently due to its ability to deal with the difficult strong correlation problem. Recent work [JPCL 8, 2799-2805 (2017)] introduced the "multiple radii functional" (MRF) approximation, inspired by this limit, which is designed to work well for strong correlations between dissociated fragments. Here, we analyse the MRF in exactly solvable one-dimensional molecules, to uncover how it matches, and deviates from, exact results; and use range-separation of the Coulomb potential in both exact and approximate theory to explore how this varies in space. Our work opens a path to new approximations incorporating the MRF, amongst other ingredients.<br><br>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Vuckovic

Inspired by the exact form of the strongly interacting limit of density functional theory, Vuckovic and Gori Giorgi have recently proposed [J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2017, 8, 2799] the multiple radii functional (MRF), a new framework for the construction of exchange-correlation (xc) energy approximations able to describe strong correlation electronic effects. To facilitate the construction of improved approximations based on the MRF functional, in the present work we use reverse engineering strategies to reveal the forms of the MRF functional which reproduce the exact xc functional for small atoms. We also develop a procedure that allows the MRF functional to be built on the top of exact exchange. Using the adiabatic connection representation of the xc functional, we also investigate routes for the construction of the correlation functional by combining information from the physical, weakly and strongly interacting regimes. We highlight the advantages of this approach over previous adiabatic connection-based approaches for the treatment of strong correlation and discuss how it can be used for recovering the presently missing kinetic component of the correlation energy in the MRF framework.<br> <pre><br></pre>


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