Centrifuge Modeling of Dynamic Behavior of Box Shaped Underground Structures in Sand

Author(s):  
Deniz Ulgen ◽  
Selman Saglam ◽  
M. Yener Ozkan ◽  
Jean Louis Chazelas
Author(s):  
Shizuo Tsurumaki ◽  
Hiroyuki Watanabe ◽  
Akira Tateishi ◽  
Kenichi Horikoshi ◽  
Shunichi Suzuki

In Japan, there is a possibility that interim storage facilities for recycled nuclear fuel resources may be constructed on quaternary layers, rather than on hard rock. In such a case, the storage facilities need to be supported by pile foundations or spread foundations to meet the required safety level. The authors have conducted a series of experimental studies on the dynamic behavior of storage facilities supported by pile foundations. A centrifuge modeling technique was used to satisfy the required similitude between the reduced size model and the prototype. The centrifuge allows a high confining stress level equivalent to prototype deep soils to be generated (which is considered necessary for examining complex pile-soil interactions) as the soil strength and the deformation are highly dependent on the confining stress. The soil conditions were set at as experimental variables, and the results are compared. Since 2000, the Nuclear Power Engineering Corporation (NUPEC) has been conducting these research tests under the auspices on the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan.


2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1070-1078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-zhen Yu ◽  
Li-jun Deng ◽  
Xun Sun ◽  
He Lü

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingrui Lu ◽  
Shijun Chen ◽  
Yi Chang ◽  
Chunfeng He

Dynamic behavior of underground structures is controlled by the strain field imposed by wave propagation and by the interaction between rock mass and structures. Shear and pressure waves propagating in the plane of the cross-section of the tunnel generate ground distortions, which tend to cause ovaling deformations of the lining. In this paper, the seismic response of a circular tunnel subjected respectively to shear waves and pressure waves will be analyzed both analytically and numerically at first, and then a complete 3D analysis will be given to show the overall effects on a tunnel induced by seismic events considering seismic inputs in three directions.


Author(s):  
Sung Woo Park ◽  
Jong Woo Rhee ◽  
Weon Keun Song ◽  
Moon Kyum Kim

2007 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 100656 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. D. Suits ◽  
T. C. Sheahan ◽  
Anirban De ◽  
Thomas F. Zimmie

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