Numerical Simulation of a Spanwise Vortex in a Periodic Forced Flow

Author(s):  
E. J. López-Sánchez ◽  
G. Ruíz Chavarría
Author(s):  
M. Yang ◽  
L. Q. Yang ◽  
W. Lu ◽  
L. Li ◽  
Q. X. Liu ◽  
...  

Numerical simulation of forced flow in sudden-expansion followed by sudden-contraction rectangular channel was presented for the whole flow region. The nonlinear flow and heat transfer characteristics were investigated by various Reynolds number and geometrical dimension and the critical Reynolds numbers under different conditions have been calculated. The results show flow and heat transfer from symmetric state to asymmetric state with the increase of Re. When Re<Rec (critical Reynolds number for flow transformation), the symmetric state is stable. On the other hand, when Re ≥Rec, the flow loses stability and from symmetric to asymmetric via a symmetry-breaking bifurcation. And the heat transfer performance have relevant characteristics as fluid flow.


1998 ◽  
Vol 29 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
O. B. Karpova ◽  
A. B. Yakovlev ◽  
S. E. Tarasevich

2009 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Chen ◽  
Chang Le Chen ◽  
Li Mei Hao

A numerical simulation based on a new regularized phase-field model is developed to describe the silicon solidification in a forced flow. The effect of forced flow, anisotropy, and mesh grid on dendritic growth shape is investigated. These results indicate that crystals grow into an equiaxial facet dendritic without flow and into an asymmetrical facet dendritic with flow, that is, upstream arm growth is promoted, and downstream inhibited, however, there is no such effect on perpendicular arms. It is also found that the asymmetrical growth feature becomes noticeable with increase in the flow velocity. With the increase in the anisotropy value, the tip velocities of upstream and downstream decrease gradually.


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