ICT and the Future of Urban Transportation. European Perspective

Author(s):  
Joanna Kos-Łabędowicz
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-189
Author(s):  
Jacopo Della Torre

The aim of this study is to discuss the topic of plea negotiations in criminal procedures from a European perspective. The first part of the paper weighs up the advantages and disadvantages of the recent massive spread of negotiated justice in Europe and discusses the best way to reduce the risks involved with this phenomenon. The second part sets out to illustrate how the first EU Directives, adopted under Article 82 tfeu, have contributed to fairer legal institutions based on negotiations and agreements. The final part of the paper casts a glance at the future, and considers whether it would be appropriate for European institutions to adopt minimum standards on negotiated criminal justice.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Ling Jia ◽  
Rong-Guo Ma ◽  
Zhi-Hua Hu

This paper provides a comprehensive review of urban transportation network design problems according to CiteSpace, including main problem classifications, mathematical models, and solution methods obtained from CiteSpace clusters. The review attempts to present the systematic picture of urban transportation network design and show the future directions of it.


2011 ◽  
Vol 97-98 ◽  
pp. 1135-1140
Author(s):  
Da Ning Zhang ◽  
Ai Ping Fei

Abstract. Due to the analysis of prevalent problems of out urban transportation and the reasons, this essay will illustrate the meaning of green transportation and the strategies and actions for the realization of that objective, pointing out the development direction for urban transportation in the near future.


2010 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koen Stapelbroek ◽  
Ida H. Stamhuis ◽  
Paul M.M. Klep

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