Optical Coherence Tomography: Principles, Image Acquisition, and Assessment

Author(s):  
Annapoorna Kini ◽  
Jagat Narula ◽  
Yuliya Vengrenyuk ◽  
Samin Sharma
2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Prati ◽  
M. W. Jenkins ◽  
A. Di Giorgio ◽  
A. M. Rollins

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yarden Avital ◽  
Akiva Madar ◽  
Shlomi Arnon ◽  
Edward Koifman

Abstract Coronary calcifications are an obstacle for successful percutaneous treatment of coronary artery disease patients. The optimal method for delineating calcifications extent is optical coherence tomography (coronary OCT). To identify calcification on OCT and subsequently tailor the appropriate treatment, requires expertise in both image acquisition and interpretation. Image acquisition consists from system calibration, blood clearance by a contrast agent along with synchronization of the pullback process. Accurate interpretation demands careful review by the operator of a segment of 50-75mm of the coronary vessel at steps of 0.5-1mm accounting for 75-100 images in each OCT run, which is time consuming and necessitates some expertise in OCT analysis.In this paper we developed a new deep learning algorithm to assist the physician to identify and quantify coronary calcifications promptly, efficiently and accurately. Our algorithm achieves an accuracy of 0.9903 ± 0.009 over the test set at size of 1500 frames and even managed to find calcifications that weren’t recognized manually by the physician. For the best knowledge of the authors our algorithm achieves high accuracy which was never achieved in the past.


2008 ◽  
Vol 72 (9) ◽  
pp. 1536-1537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideaki Kataiwa ◽  
Atsushi Tanaka ◽  
Hironori Kitabata ◽  
Toshio Imanishi ◽  
Takashi Akasaka

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 1013-1020
Author(s):  
Elder Iarossi Zago ◽  
Abdul Jawwad Samdani ◽  
Gabriel Tensol Rodrigues Pereira ◽  
Armando Vergara-Martel ◽  
Mohamad Amer Alaiti ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 8125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adeel Ahmad ◽  
Steven G. Adie ◽  
Eric J. Chaney ◽  
Utkarsh Sharma ◽  
Stephen A. Boppart

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin Kadomoto ◽  
Akihito Uji ◽  
Yuki Muraoka ◽  
Tadamichi Akagi ◽  
Akitaka Tsujikawa

Background: To investigate the effects of deep learning denoising on quantitative vascular measurements and the quality of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) images. Methods: U-Net-based deep learning denoising with an averaged OCTA data set as teacher data was used in this study. One hundred and thirteen patients with various retinal diseases were examined. An OCT HS-100 (Canon inc., Tokyo, Japan) performed a 3 × 3 mm2 superficial capillary plexus layer slab scan centered on the fovea 10 times. A single-shot image was defined as the original image and the 10-frame averaged image and denoised image generated from the original image using deep learning denoising for the analyses were obtained. The main parameters measured were the OCTA image acquisition time, contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), vessel density (VD), vessel length density (VLD), vessel diameter index (VDI), and fractal dimension (FD) of the original, averaged, and denoised images. Results: One hundred and twelve eyes of 108 patients were studied. Deep learning denoising removed the background noise and smoothed the rough vessel surface. The image acquisition times for the original, averaged, and denoised images were 16.6 ± 2.4, 285 ± 38, and 22.1 ± 2.4 s, respectively (P < 0.0001). The CNR and PSNR of the denoised image were significantly higher than those of the original image (P < 0.0001). There were significant differences in the VLD, VDI, and FD (P < 0.0001) after deep learning denoising. Conclusions: The deep learning denoising method achieved high speed and high quality OCTA imaging. This method may be a viable alternative to the multiple image averaging technique.


2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 041209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gábor Márk Somfai ◽  
Harry M. Salinas ◽  
Carmen A. Puliafito ◽  
Delia Cabrera Fernández

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