Segment and Fenwick Trees for Approximate Order Preserving Matching

2017 ◽  
pp. 131-143
Author(s):  
Rafael Niquefa ◽  
Juan Mendivelso ◽  
Germán Hernández ◽  
Yoan Pinzón
Keyword(s):  
Approximate Order

scholarly journals FEATURES OF RESPONSIBILITY OF A MEDICAL ORGANIZATION FOR CAUSING THE PATIENT'S HEALTH

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Yu.N. Slepenok ◽  
◽  
G.V. Stankevich ◽  
L.P. Stepanova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Care ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Civil Liability ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Medical Services ◽  
Medical Organization ◽  
Approximate Order ◽  
Average Sample

The article discusses the particular conditions of holding medical organizations accountable for causing harm to the health of patients. The conditions of civil liability, as well as the degree of responsibility of a medical organization in the provision of medical services, are analyzed. The authors are of the opinion that medical care should be organized in accordance with the procedures, conditions and standards for the provision of such care, however, the standards cannot cover all the options that may arise during the provision of medical care, therefore they are aimed at creating an average “sample”, to determine the approximate order of possible actions carried out by medical personnel. Attention is also paid to the consideration of the features of causing harm to the patient’s health, depending on whether the harm was caused in the provision of medical care or medical services. In conclusion, it was concluded that the conditions for bringing medical organizations to justice should include: unlawful action (inaction), harm, a causal relationship between unlawful action and harm, as well as the fault of the injurer.

A Modified Lincoln-Oseretsky Motor Development Scale: Provisional Standardization

1974 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 599-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irv Bialer ◽  
Lynda Doll ◽  
Bertrand G. Winsberg
Keyword(s):  
Motor Development ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
School Age ◽  
Motor Proficiency ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Elementary School Age ◽  
Essentially Normal ◽  
Administration Time ◽  
Approximate Order ◽  
Acceptable Reliability

This study was designed to modify the Lincoln-Oseretsky Motor Development Scale into a brief instrument which would be easy to administer and to score and which would yield a set of norms against which to assess motor development/proficiency in deviant children of elementary school age. An earlier (31-item) modification of the Lincoln-Oseretsky (L-O) was administered to 210 essentially normal boys ranging in age from 5 through 11 yr. (K through 6th grade). This led to the provisional standardization of a modified scale (ML-O) of 26 items, arranged in approximate order of difficulty and dependence. In keeping with the objectives of the study, the scale: (a) reflected the developmental nature of motor proficiency, (b) demonstrated acceptable reliability and validity, and (c) required a total administration time of under 30 min. This provisional standardization yielded tentative age and percentile norms. Ongoing validation studies indicate that the modified scale discriminates between different clinical populations and the normative group and that it could usefully serve in the identification of neuromotor deviation among children. Future directions for increasing the precision of the norms are suggested.

Identifying verb collocational patterns in a specialized medical journal corpus

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 660-685
Author(s):  
Isabel Verdaguer ◽  
Judy Noguchi
Keyword(s):  
Medical Research ◽  
Native Speakers ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Combinatorial Properties ◽  
Approximate Order ◽  
Native Speakers Of English ◽  
Professional Genres ◽  
Research Consortium ◽  
Efficient Learning ◽  
Recurrent Word

AbstractThis paper examines the collocational patterns of frequent verbs in medical research articles, and proposes a way to help non-native speakers of English learn word combinations frequently used in specific professional genres. We explore the correlations in the syntactico-semantic behavior and the collocational patterns of related verbs, in order to systematically teach recurrent word combinations.To this end, we present a corpus-based analysis of the collocational patterning of the verbs which belong to the same semantic frame inFrameNet, the frame EVIDENCE. These verbs were identified in 397 medical research articles from a pre-release version of the PERC (Professional English Research Consortium) corpus (3,155,118 tokens and 115,960 word types). The verbs examined, in approximate order of degree of increasing certainty, aresuggest, argue, show, reveal, prove, demonstrate, substantiate, verify, confirmandcorroborate. The results reveal that verbs that can be grouped into semantic and syntactic coherent sets also share combinatorial properties. We conclude that, rather than studying isolated verbs, making learners aware of these patterns of verb groups can greatly contribute toward efficient learning of the language of professional texts.

scholarly journals A novel approach to approximate order preserving matching

Orinoquia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (1 Sup) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos Mendivelso Moreno ◽  
Rafael Alberto Niquefa Velásquez ◽  
Yoán José Pinzón Ardila ◽  
Germán Jairo Hernández Pérez
Keyword(s):  
Novel Approach ◽  
Approximate Order

Un problema importante en el análisis de mercado de valores y la recuperación de información musical es el emparejamiento con preservación de orden. Este problema es una variante recientemente introducida del problema de emparejamiento de cadenas en el que busca subcadenas en el texto cuya representación natural coincide con la representación natural del patrón. La representación natural de una cadena X es una cadena que contiene los rankings de los caracteres que ocurren en cada posición de X. Entonces, el emparejamiento con preservación de orden considera la estructura interna de las cadenas en lugar de sus valores absolutos. Pero tanto en el análisis de mercado de valores como en la recuperación de información musical, se requiere más flexibilidad: no sólo las subcadenas con exactamente la misma estructura son de interés, sino también las que son similares. En este artículo se propone una versión aproximada del problema de emparejamiento con preservación de orden basada en las distancias δγ que permiten un error individual entre el ranking de los símbolos correspondientes (delimitada por δ) y un error global de todas los rankings (delimitadas por γ). Se presenta un algoritmo que resuelve este problema en O(nm+m log m). Los resultados experimentales verifican la eficiencia del algoritmo propuesto.

Anionopentaaminecobalt(III) complexes with polyamine ligands. XIX. Computer simulated intermediates for dissociative aquation reactions

1984 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 239 ◽  
Author(s):  
DA House ◽  
RGAR Maclagan
Keyword(s):  
Ground State ◽  
Rate Constants ◽  
Energy Minimization ◽  
Strain Energy ◽  
Essential Role ◽  
Energy Difference ◽  
Total Strain Energy ◽  
Dissociative Mechanism ◽  
Approximate Order ◽  
Strain Energy Minimization

Strain energy minimization calculations have been performed for several octahedral chloropenta-amine cobalt(III) complexes with polyamine ligands. Similar calculations on the five-coordinate residue obtained by removal of the chloro ligand allow an estimation of the geometry and energy of a potential intermediate in a chloride release reaction proceeding via a dissociative mechanism. In all cases the five-coordinate residue is less strained than the six-coordinate octahedron and the non-replaced ligands play an essential role in determining the resulting distortion. Thus for the series mer-CoCl(NN)(dien)2+ (NN = en, (NH3)2,tn), the total strain energy difference between the minimized ground state and the minimized five-coordinate residue is 12.2, 18.3 and 25.8 kJ mol-1, respectively. This order is identical (where data are available) to that of the rate constants (and activation energies) for thermal aquation, Hg2+ assisted aquation and mer → fac-dien isomerization in this series. Similar calculations have been performed for a series of trans-CoCl2(N4)+ systems and again the energy differences are in the approximate order of the rates of thermal aquation. In the case of N4 = (NH3)2, the energy difference between trans-and cis-CoCl(NH3)4(OH2)2+ products is about 1 kJ mol-1, the trans-isomer being the more stable.

Diels–Alder reactions of activated 2H-thiopyrans

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (10) ◽  
pp. 1487-1497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dale E. Ward ◽  
Yuanzhu Gai ◽  
Wajdi M. Zoghaib
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Diels Alder ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Approximate Order

The Diels–Alder reactivity of various 2H-thiopyrans bearing electron-donating substituents has been investigated. The approximate order of reactivity among the 2H-thiopyrans studied was 4,6-disubstituted [Formula: see text] 5-substituted > 4-substituted, 3,5-disubstituted [Formula: see text] 3-substituted. Good yields of predominantly endo adducts are obtained with reactive dienophiles. With less reactive dienophiles, reactions are much slower and yields are attenuated due to the competing thermal decomposition of the dienes under the reaction conditions. The adducts obtained are equivalent (via desulfurization) to those from unreactive cis-substituted dienes. Key words: Diels–Alder, 2H-thiopyran.

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