Integration of Public Information at the Regional Level – Challenges and Opportunities

Author(s):  
Leon Bobrowski ◽  
Mariusz Buzun ◽  
Karol Przybszewski
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Hoa Thi Hai Vu

<p>Although there is a large literature on ASEAN regionalism, comparatively little attention has been devoted to Southeast Asia’s efforts to build a shared social and cultural community. This thesis examines how the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC) is understood in ASEAN and explores challenges that stand in the way of the Community being realized by its 2015 deadline. The study reviews the origins and response to the ASCC at both the regional level, and at the national level through a case-study of Vietnam’s participation. It argues that although the ASCC is an important component of the ASEAN Community building process and member states have proclaimed their determination to realize the ASCC by 2015, the reality in ASEAN with its “unity in diversity” and “ASEAN Way” norms, means there are many obstacles in the way. Divergent national interests and priorities have led to different priorities in designing and implementing the ASCC Blueprint in the period 2009-2015. The thesis concludes by speculating about the likely scenario for ASCC implementation. It argues that in 2015, the most likely scenario for the ASCC is one in which a nascent ASCC will be formed but with only some of its components in place. ASEAN needs a longer journey to realize its aspiration of a shared socio-culture community.</p>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Hoa Thi Hai Vu

<p>Although there is a large literature on ASEAN regionalism, comparatively little attention has been devoted to Southeast Asia’s efforts to build a shared social and cultural community. This thesis examines how the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC) is understood in ASEAN and explores challenges that stand in the way of the Community being realized by its 2015 deadline. The study reviews the origins and response to the ASCC at both the regional level, and at the national level through a case-study of Vietnam’s participation. It argues that although the ASCC is an important component of the ASEAN Community building process and member states have proclaimed their determination to realize the ASCC by 2015, the reality in ASEAN with its “unity in diversity” and “ASEAN Way” norms, means there are many obstacles in the way. Divergent national interests and priorities have led to different priorities in designing and implementing the ASCC Blueprint in the period 2009-2015. The thesis concludes by speculating about the likely scenario for ASCC implementation. It argues that in 2015, the most likely scenario for the ASCC is one in which a nascent ASCC will be formed but with only some of its components in place. ASEAN needs a longer journey to realize its aspiration of a shared socio-culture community.</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marisol Florén Romero

In 2004, the Special Summit of the Americas meeting that took place in Monterrey, Mexico recommended the enactment of a law on the right to access public information in the Americas. The Summits of the Americas is the meeting of the heads of state of the Western Hemisphere. The purpose of these meetings is to discuss the major challenges faced in the region and commit to joint actions at the national and regional level addressing these problems and establishing common policies.


The article analyzes international legal acts (American Convention on Human Rights, Inter-American Model Law on Access to Public Information, Model Law on Access to Information for Africa, Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, Declaration on Freedom of Expression and Information, Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data, Recommendations of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, Model Law on Informatization, Information and Information Protection, Model Inform Codes for the CIS member states, etc.) adopted within the framework of international intergovernmental organizations (Organization of American States, African Union, Council of Europe, Commonwealth of Independent States, etc.) at the regional level regarding the right to information. It is stated that this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media. Attention is paid to the issue of access to public information that is in the use, possession or control of any government agency, including the types of information to be published (organizational structure, functions, responsibilities, procurement procedures, complaint mechanisms, etc.); the article analyzes the procedure for responding to requests for access to public information by public authorities. Attention is drawn to the respect for the right to information in the aspect of use of information and communication technologies. Attention is paid to the activities of specially authorized persons, monitoring institutions, bodies for compliance with international agreements in the field of information (Office of the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression, Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and Access to Information, Advisory Committee, The Council of Europe Data Protection Commissioner etc.). It is indicated that these bodies and officials established at the international regional level perform a number of functions, including: general monitoring of freedom of expression and access to information standards, investigation of specific situations of systemic violations of the right to freedom of expression and denial of access to information, cooperation with national authorities and human rights institutions, consulting Member States etc. The relevant conclusions have been drawn.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu Lan ◽  
Yuan Peng Du ◽  
Songlan Sun ◽  
Jean Behaghel de Bueren ◽  
Florent Héroguel ◽  
...  

We performed a steady state high-yielding depolymerization of soluble acetal-stabilized lignin in flow, which offered a window into challenges and opportunities that will be faced when continuously processing this feedstock.


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