scholarly journals Development of a Density Inversion in Driven Granular Gases

Author(s):  
Yaron Bromberg ◽  
Eli Livne ◽  
Baruch Meerson

1999 ◽  
Vol 96 (6) ◽  
pp. 1111-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Falcon ◽  
S. Fauve ◽  
C. Laroche


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary P. Beakhouse ◽  
Shoufa Lin ◽  
Sandra L. Kamo

The Neoarchean Pukaskwa batholith consists of pre-, syn-, and post-tectonic phases emplaced over an interval of 50 million years. Pre-tectonic phases are broadly synvolcanic and have a high-Al tonalite–trondhjemite–granodiorite (TTG) affinity interpreted to reflect derivation by partial melting of basaltic crust at lower crustal or upper mantle depths. Minor syn-tectonic phases slightly post-date volcanism and have geochemical characteristics suggesting some involvement or interaction with an ultramafic (mantle) source component. Magmatic emplacement of pre- and syn-tectonic phases occurred in the midcrust at paleopressures of 550–600 MPa and these components of the batholith are thought to be representative of the midcrust underlying greenstone belts during their development. Subsequent to emplacement of the syntectonic phases, and likely at approximately 2680 Ma, the Pukaskwa batholith was uplifted as a structural dome relative to flanking greenstone belts synchronously with ongoing regional sinistral transpressive deformation. The driving force for vertical tectonism is interpreted to be density inversion (Rayleigh–Taylor-type instabilities) involving denser greenstone belts and underlying felsic plutonic crust. The trigger for initiation of this process is interpreted to be an abrupt change in the rheology of the midcrust attributed to introduction of heat from the mantle attendant with slab breakoff or lithospheric delamination following the cessation of subduction. This process also led to partial melting of the intermediate to felsic midcrust generating post-tectonic granitic phases at approximately 2667 Ma. We propose that late density inversion-driven vertical tectonics is an inevitable consequence of horizontal (plate) tectonic processes associated with greenstone belt development within the Superior Province.



2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 876-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Javier Brey ◽  
M. J. Ruiz-Montero ◽  
D. Cubero ◽  
R. Garcı́a-Rojo


2016 ◽  
Vol 117 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgio Pontuale ◽  
Andrea Gnoli ◽  
Francisco Vega Reyes ◽  
Andrea Puglisi


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrés Santos ◽  
Takashi Abe
Keyword(s):  


2016 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 10002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias Hummel ◽  
James P. D. Clewett ◽  
Marco G. Mazza


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 026108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolai V. Brilliantov ◽  
Thorsten Pöschel


Geophysics ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-34
Author(s):  
Guoqing Ma ◽  
Zongrui Li ◽  
Lili Li ◽  
Taihan Wang

The density inversion of gravity data is commonly achieved by discretizing the subsurface into prismatic cells and calculating the density of each cell. During this process, a weighting function is introduced to the iterative computation to reduce the skin effect during the inversion. Thus, the computation process requires a significant number of matrix operations, which results in low computational efficiency. We have adopted a density inversion method with nonlinear polynomial fitting (NPF) that uses a polynomial to represent the density variation of prismatic cells in a certain space. The computation of each cell is substituted by the computation of the nonlinear polynomial coefficients. Consequently, the efficiency of the inversion is significantly improved because the number of nonlinear polynomial coefficients is less than the number of cells used. Moreover, because representing the density change of all of the cells poses a significant challenge when the cell number is large, we adopt the use of a polynomial to represent the density change of a subregion with fewer cells and multiple nonlinear polynomials to represent the density changes of all prism cells. Using theoretical model tests, we determine that the NPF method more efficiently recovers the density distribution of gravity data compared with conventional density inversion methods. In addition, the density variation of a subregion with 8 × 8 × 8 prismatic cells can be accurately and efficiently obtained using our cubic NPF method, which can also be used for noisy data. Finally, the NPF method was applied to real gravity data in an iron mining area in Shandong Province, China. Convergent results of a 3D perspective view and the distribution of the iron ore bodies were acquired using this method, demonstrating the real-life applicability of this method.





Radio Science ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Zabotin ◽  
J. W. Wright ◽  
G. A. Zhbankov


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