The Time Arrow in Quantum Cosmology

Keyword(s):  
Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 358
Author(s):  
Roberto Casadio ◽  
Andrea Giusti

Bootstrapped Newtonian gravity was developed with the purpose of estimating the impact of quantum physics in the nonlinear regime of the gravitational interaction, akin to corpuscular models of black holes and inflation. In this work, we set the ground for extending the bootstrapped Newtonian picture to cosmological spaces. We further discuss how such models of quantum cosmology can lead to a natural solution to the cosmological constant problem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Grit Kalies

AbstractQuantum mechanics for describing the behavior of microscopic entities and thermodynamics for describing macroscopic systems exhibit separate time concepts. Whereas many theories of modern physics interpret processes as reversible, in thermodynamics, an expression for irreversibility and the so-called time arrow has been developed: the increase of entropy. The divergence between complete reversibility on the one hand and irreversibility on the other is called the paradox of time. Since more than hundred years many efforts have been devoted to unify the time concepts. So far, the efforts were not successful. In this paper a solution is proposed on the basis of matter-energy equivalence with an energetic distinction between matter and mass. By refraining from interpretations predominant in modern theoretical physics, the first and second laws of thermodynamics can be extended to fundamental laws of nature, which are also valid at quantum level.


1999 ◽  
Vol 10 (07) ◽  
pp. 1205-1228 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. V. KRISHNAMURTHY

The important requirements are stated for the success of quantum computation. These requirements involve coherent preserving Hamiltonians as well as exact integrability of the corresponding Feynman path integrals. Also we explain the role of metric entropy in dynamical evolutionary system and outline some of the open problems in the design of quantum computational systems. Finally, we observe that unless we understand quantum nondemolition measurements, quantum integrability, quantum chaos and the direction of time arrow, the quantum control and computational paradigms will remain elusive and the design of systems based on quantum dynamical evolution may not be feasible.


1999 ◽  
Vol 551 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 374-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.O Barvinsky ◽  
A.Yu Kamenshchik ◽  
C Kiefer ◽  
I.V Mishakov
Keyword(s):  

2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 795-813 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Shojai ◽  
S. Molladavoudi

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