Elements of Vector Analysis and Field Theory

2009 ◽  
pp. 257-311
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
V. P. Nisonskii ◽  
Yu. V Kornuta ◽  
I. M-B. Katamai

Some of the most frequently encountered and generic types of plane vector fields with singular points at the origin of the coordinate system have been studied using complex variable theory methods combined with complex potential methods and field theory methods. The basic concepts of field theory and vector analysis, which are used to study vector fields and the main numerical characteristics of these fields, have been considered. The study of the most frequently encountered vector fields with singular points of four types, namely the generator, the vortical point, the eddy source, the dipole, have been conducted. The application of the complex potential for finding the main characteristics of the vector fields of the considered types, namely their divergence and rotor, has been shown. Equipotential lines and streamlines of the considered vector fields have been obtained and graphically constructed using the method of complex potential. Studied using the vector analysis methods and the methods of the theory of complex variable functions (complex potential) characteristics of vector fields can be used for mathematical modeling of various problems, arising during the study of layers, namely soil and water reservoir filtration problems, as well as in studying the flow of fluid or gas in layers problems. The developed and considered mathematical models of flat vector fields and the found numerical characteristics of these fields can be used to solve other problems of the oil and gas complex, which require studies of the flow of liquids or gases in gas- or oil-bearing beds.



2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 722-744
Author(s):  
S.V. Istomina ◽  
T.A. Lychagina ◽  
A.V. Pakhomov ◽  
E.A. Pakhomova

Subject. We evaluate the innovative potential of an macroeconomically managed entity using our mathematical tools, field theory and vector analysis based on the Triple Helix concept. Objectives. The research analyzes whether the economic situation is predicable if we use the mathematical tools to determine the innovative potential of the macroentity and the theory of long Kondratieff waves proved by C. Perez. Methods. We review the total results, which were inferred with the mathematical tools intended to determine the innovative potential of the macroentity and the theory of Carlota Perez. Results. We forecast how the innovative potential of the macroentity will develop, referring to the Russian case, exploring the economic situation within 2000–2015, and adhering to the theory of Carlota Perez in order to detect the phase of the long Kondratieff wave. The mathematical tools helped us observe the innovative potential trends for the given period. Combining the two approaches, we managed to figure out the further trend in the economic situation for the macroentity. The tools allow to forecast further economic developments by analyzing three components of the innovative potential – factors of knowledge intensiveness, profitability, productive capabilities. Conclusions. Combining our tool and the theory of long Kondratieff waves, we conclude that Russia is about to face another technological revolution, approaching the forth phase of the Long Kondratieff Cycle. According to Carlota Perez's theory, the forth phase end is the time of great ambivalence. So, for smoother transition, we need measures to create absolutely new technologies, preserve and/or revive the existing expertise.





Author(s):  
V.I. SMIRNOV
Keyword(s):  




2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horaƫiu Năstase




2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joel Franklin


Author(s):  
Lewis H. Ryder


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tristan Hubsch
Keyword(s):  


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