APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS: THE INTEGRAL METHOD

2009 ◽  
pp. 236-268
Author(s):  
Latif M. Jiji
1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (4) ◽  
pp. 836-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. D. Vujanovic´ ◽  
S. E. Jones

We consider three analytical methods for finding the approximate solutions of one-dimensional, transient, and nonlinear heat conduction problems based upon the canonical equations of heat transfer. The first method can be considered as a generalization or refinement of the integral method. The second is an iterative method similar to that of Targ utilized in boundary layer theory. The third method is a variational procedure introduced in the spirit of Gauss’ variational principle of least constraint.


1969 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard E. Bethel

SummaryAn improved reversed-flow formulation of the Galerkin-Kantorovich-Dorodnitsyn multi-moment integral method is presented in this paper. Convergence and accuracy properties of the approximate solutions of the Stewartson lower branch similar flows are given. The approximate solutions obtained with the new formulation for the lower branch similar flows are, in general, more accurate than those obtained with the classical Pohlhausen method or either of the previous formulations used with the GKD method.


1973 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Somogyi ◽  
H. H. Yen

Constant-density two-dimensional axisymmetric equations are presented for the diffusing flow of a class of self-controlled heat pipes. The analysis is restricted to the vapor space. Condensation of the vapor is related to its mass fraction at the wall by the gas kinetic formula. The Karman–Pohlhausen integral method is applied to obtain approximate solutions. Solutions are presented for a water heat pipe with neon control gas.


Author(s):  
J. BOLLATI ◽  
D. A. TARZIA

The work in this paper concerns the study of different approximations for one-dimensional one-phase Stefan-like problems with a space-dependent latent heat. It is considered two different problems, which differ from each other in their boundary condition imposed at the fixed face: Dirichlet and Robin conditions. The approximate solutions are obtained by applying the heat balance integral method (HBIM), the modified HBIM and the refined integral method (RIM). Taking advantage of the exact analytical solutions, we compare and test the accuracy of the approximate solutions. The analysis is carried out using the dimensionless generalised Stefan number (Ste) and Biot number (Bi). It is also studied the case when Bi goes to infinity in the problem with a convective condition, recovering the approximate solutions when a temperature condition is imposed at the fixed face. Some numerical simulations are provided in order to assert which of the approximate integral methods turns out to be optimal. Moreover, we pose an approximate technique based on minimising the least-squares error, obtaining also approximate solutions for the classical Stefan problem.


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