IEC/PAS 62559-Based Use Case Management for Smart Grids

Author(s):  
Jörn Trefke ◽  
José M. González ◽  
Christian Dänekas
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
J. Trefke ◽  
S. Rohjans ◽  
M. Uslar ◽  
S. Lehnhoff ◽  
L. Nordstrom ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna K McNeese-Smith

Case management has been used to link clients and the service system, but is loosely defined and poorly understood. The aims of this study were to describe the use and purposes of case management within substance abuse treatment programs, and also the structures and processes for providing case management services. A descriptive survey was done, with 50 program directors of 134 treatment programs (with 205 case managers), in Los Angeles County. Results showed that 80% of directors reported they use case management. Half of the programs use case management both before and after discharge, and 72% provide case management to all clients. Case managers’ most important roles are to develop treatment plans and prevent relapse during treatment, and 60% of directors indicate the case managers in their programs are also counselors. Case managers perform numerous roles of coordination and advocacy. Eighty percent of case managers follow the care of the client during treatment and 32% of directors reported a case load of 1-10, while 26% reported a case load of 11-20. The professional background of case managers varies from chemical dependence professional to social worker or nurse. Twenty percent of program directors plan to increase case management in the future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 882 ◽  
pp. 24-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franziska Schäfer ◽  
Lukas Engel ◽  
Marlene Kuhn ◽  
Heiner Otten

The European and International energy policy targets energy efficiency improvement and CO2reduction. Therefore, renewables are key players within our future energy supply system. In order to ensure security of energy supply and to avoid load peaks, highly interconnected power grids, also known as smart grids, have to deal with irregularities of phenomena such as sunlight, wind, tides and intelligently control these dynamic changes. Such a smart grid is denoted as a complex system. That is characterized by a large quantity of heterogeneous actors, collaborating within a dynamic and highly interconnected network. This results in big challenges in the steps planning, realizing and expanding such a system. These steps need to be based on a standardized description process to cope with the aforementioned challenges. In this paper, we combine the Smart Grid Architecture Model (SGAM) with the Use Case Methodology for describing processes in complex systems. Our new UC-SGAM Methodology exploits the benefits of both approaches and can also be applied to the Reference Architecture Model Industry 4.0 (RAMI4.0). The developed methodology is examined on two overload scenarios of the smart grid. It strongly enhances comparability and simplifies the visualization of complex use cases.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikoleta Andreadou ◽  
Alexandre Lucas ◽  
Stefano Tarantola ◽  
Ioannis Poursanidis

Interoperability is a challenge for the realisation of smart grids. In this work, we apply the methodology for interoperability testing and the design of experiments developed at the Smart Grids Interoperability Laboratory of the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission on a simple use case. The methodology is based on the Smart Grid Architecture Model (SGAM) of CEN/CENELEC/ETSI and includes the concept of Basic Application Profiles (BAP) and Basic Application Interoperability Profiles (BAIOP). The relevant elements of the methodology are the design of experiments and the sensitivity/uncertainty analysis, which can reveal the limits of a system under test and give valuable feedback about the critical conditions which do not guarantee interoperability. The design and analysis of experiments employed in the Joint Research Centre (JRC) methodology supply information about the crucial parameters that either lead to an acceptable system performance or to a failure of interoperability. The use case on which the methodology is applied describes the interaction between a data concentrator and one or more smart meters. Experimental results are presented that show the applicability of the methodology and the design of experiments in practice. The system is tested under different conditions by varying two parameters: the rate at which meter data are requested by the data concentrator and the number of smart meters connected to the data concentrator. With this use case example the JRC methodology is illustrated at work, and its effectiveness for testing interoperability of a system under stress conditions is highlighted.


Author(s):  
Marion Gottschalk ◽  
Mathias Uslar ◽  
Christina Delfs

Energies ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filip Andrén ◽  
Thomas Strasser ◽  
Wolfgang Kastner

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikoleta Andreadou ◽  
Ioulia Papaioannou ◽  
Marcelo Masera

Interoperability is a challenge for the realisation of smart grids. In this work, we first present an interoperability testing methodology, which is substantial to perform interoperability tests for the smart grid. To show its applicability and facilitate its comprehension, we present an example by applying it on a Demand Side Management (DSM) use case. The DSM use case is chosen because it is a major topic for modern grids and it involves the participation of many actors. The tutorial exemplifies the interactions among those actors. The Smart Grid Architecture Model SGAM framework is used, where the mapping of the use case is presented along with the Message Sequence Chart (MSC). Then we describe the profiling of the equipment, relevant technical information and standards, which form the basis for the design and execution of the interoperability tests. We focus on the technical part of the interoperability testing; therefore, attention is focused on the information and communication layer. We present how the interoperability tests should take place and we analytically show the respective Test Cases (TC). The verdict of the test should be either PASS or FAIL. The paper shows how to successfully use the methodology for interoperability testing on a specific use case, whereas its applicability can be extended to any smart grid interoperability use case.


Author(s):  
Om P. Patri ◽  
Anand V. Panangadan ◽  
Vikrambhai S. Sorathia ◽  
Viktor K. Prasanna

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