Study on the Methods and Possibilities of Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Based on Data for the Steel Containment of a Nuclear Power Plant

Author(s):  
A. Bruckner ◽  
R. Haberer ◽  
D. Munz
Author(s):  
Yu-Yu Shen ◽  
Hsoung-Wei Chou ◽  
Chin-Cheng Huang ◽  
Ru-Feng Liu

In recent years, the probabilistic fracture mechanics (PFM) approach has been widely applied to estimate the fracture risk of nuclear power plant piping systems. In the paper, the probabilistic fracture mechanics code, PRO-LOCA, developed by the Probabilistic Analysis as a Regulatory Tool for Risk Informed Decision Guidance (PARTRIDGE) project, is employed to practically evaluate the fracture probability of the recirculation piping system welds in a Taiwan domestic boiling water reactor (BWR) nuclear power plant. To begin with, the models based on the real situation of the recirculation piping welds are built. Then, the probabilities of through-wall cracking, leak with different rates, and rupture on the welds considering both in-service inspection and leak detection are analyzed. Meanwhile, the effects of probability of detection curves of ISI on the piping are simulated. Further, the efficiencies of performing the induction heating stress improvement and weld overlay are also studied and discussed. The present work could provide a reference of operation, inspection and maintenance for BWR plants in Taiwan.


Author(s):  
Bjorn Brickstad ◽  
Adam Letzter ◽  
Arturas Klimasauskas ◽  
Robertas Alzbutas ◽  
Linas Nedzinskas ◽  
...  

A project with the acronym IRBIS (Ignalina Risk Based Inspection pilot Study) has been performed with the objective to perform a quantitative risk analysis of a total of 1240 stainless steel welds in Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant, unit 2 (INPP-2). The damage mechanism is IGSCC and the failure probabilities are quantified by using probabilistic fracture mechanics. The conditional core damage probabilities are taken from the plant PSA.


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