Application of a Novel 14-Mev Neutron Activation Analysis System for Cross-Section Measurements with Short-Lived Nuclides

Author(s):  
B. Anders ◽  
R. Pepelnik ◽  
H.-U. Fanger
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-90
Author(s):  
V. Doanh H. ◽  
D. Vu C. ◽  
Q. Thien T. ◽  
N. Son P. ◽  
T. Sy N. ◽  
...  

An auto-pneumatic transfer system has been installed at the Dalat research reactor for rapid instrument neutron activation analysis based on very short-lived nuclides. This system can be used to perform short irradiations in seconds either in the vertical channel 13-2 or in the horizontal thermal column of the reactor. The transferring time of sample from irradiation to measurement position is approximately 3.2 seconds. A loss-free counting system using HPGE detector has been also setup in compacting with the pneumatic transfer system for measurement of sample’s activity, automatically starting for data acquisition at irradiated sample’s arrival. This new facility was tested and shown to have high potential for the determination of short-lived nuclides with half-lives from 10 ¸ 100 seconds. This work presents the results of timing parameter measurements, characterization of irradiation facilities, and application of this system to determining Selenium concentration in several biological reference materials.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Manh Dung Ho ◽  
Lathdavong Phonesavanh

Nuclear data for the k0-based neutron activation analysis (k0-NAA) including: k0-factors – combination of nuclear constants (atomic mass, isotopic abundance, gamma-ray yield and thermal neutron capture cross section); Q0 – the ratio of the resonance integral to thermal neutron capture cross section; and Er – effective resonance energy, along with the related nuclear data are presented and evaluated in the presentation. Accuracy and capability of k0-NAA depends considerably on the reliability of the above mentioned nuclear data. In general, the evaluation of nuclear data is essential and necessary in the field of nuclear science and technology, and this work is conducted by the nuclear data centers on the world as well as the research institutions where the nuclear data are usedfor R&D. Therefore, the evaluation of the nuclear data used in k0-NAA should also be performed so that some of data may no longer be appropriate should be redetermined. The evaluation of nuclear data in k0-NAA would contribute to the improvement of accuracy and reliability of the method, moreover, it would also contribute to the establishment a nuclear database in Vietnam in the future.


2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 1593-1609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingzi Liu ◽  
David Koltick ◽  
Patrick Byrne ◽  
Haoyu Wang ◽  
Wei Zheng ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document