Theory of Cosmic Ray and High-Energy Gamma-Ray Production in Supernova Remnants

2001 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. G. Berezhko
Keyword(s):  
Supernova Remnants ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Energy Gamma

Development of the Buckland Park Cosmic Ray Air Shower Array for Ultra High Energy Gamma Ray Astronomy

1986 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Ciampa ◽  
R. W. Clay ◽  
C. L. Corani ◽  
P. G. Edwards ◽  
J. R. Patterson
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Ultra High Energy ◽  
Gamma Ray Astronomy ◽  
Air Shower ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Shower Array ◽  
Air Shower Array

AbstractThe Buckland Park air shower array is being developed particularly for use as an ultra-high-energy gamma ray astronomy telescope. The properties of this instrument are described with an emphasis on improvements being made to its angular resolution. Some early data are presented to illustrate the way in which the data obtained will be used.

scholarly journals Tunka-Grande array for high-energy gamma-ray astronomy and cosmic-ray physics: preliminary results.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ivanova ◽  
R. Monkhoev ◽  
I. Astapov ◽  
P. Bezyazeekov ◽  
A. Borodin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Preliminary Results ◽  
Gamma Ray Astronomy ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Energy Gamma

scholarly journals Time-dependent high-energy gamma-ray signal from accelerated particles in core-collapse supernovae: the case of SN 1993J

2020 ◽  
Vol 494 (2) ◽  
pp. 2760-2765 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Cristofari ◽  
M Renaud ◽  
A Marcowith ◽  
V V Dwarkadas ◽  
V Tatischeff
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Supernova Explosion ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Probability Of Detection ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Annihilation Process ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Gamma Ray Attenuation

ABSTRACT Some core-collapse supernovae are likely to be efficient cosmic ray accelerators up to the PeV range, and therefore, to potentially play an important role in the overall Galactic cosmic ray population. The TeV gamma-ray domain can be used to study particle acceleration in the multi-TeV and PeV range. This motivates the study of the detectability of such supernovae by current and future gamma-ray facilities. The gamma-ray emission of core-collapse supernovae strongly depends on the level of the two-photon annihilation process: high-energy gamma-ray photons emitted at the expanding shock wave following the supernova explosion can interact with soft photons from the supernova photosphere through the pair production channel, thereby strongly suppressing the flux of gamma-rays leaving the system. In the case of SN 1993J, whose photospheric and shock-related parameters are well measured, we calculate the temporal evolution of the expected gamma-ray attenuation by accounting for the temporal and geometrical effects. We find the attenuation to be of about 10 orders of magnitude in the first few days after the supernova explosion. The probability of detection of a supernova similar to SN 1993J with the Cherenkov Telescope Array is highest if observations are performed either earlier than 1 d, or later than 10 d after the explosion, when the gamma-ray attenuation decreases to about two orders of magnitude.

scholarly journals Supernova remnants in the very–high–energy gamma-ray domain: the role of the Cherenkov telescope array

2017 ◽  
Vol 471 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Cristofari ◽  
S. Gabici ◽  
T. B. Humensky ◽  
M. Santander ◽  
R. Terrier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supernova Remnants ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Telescope Array ◽  
Cherenkov Telescope ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Very High

scholarly journals H.E.S.S. observations of RX J1713.7−3946 with improved angular and spectral resolution: Evidence for gamma-ray emission extending beyond the X-ray emitting shell

2018 ◽  
Vol 612 ◽  
pp. A6 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
H. Abdalla ◽  
A. Abramowski ◽  
F. Aharonian ◽  
F. Ait Benkhali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Supernova Remnants ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
The Past ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Gamma Ray Emission ◽  
Very High

Supernova remnants exhibit shock fronts (shells) that can accelerate charged particles up to very high energies. In the past decade, measurements of a handful of shell-type supernova remnants in very high-energy gamma rays have provided unique insights into the acceleration process. Among those objects, RX J1713.7−3946 (also known as G347.3−0.5) has the largest surface brightness, allowing us in the past to perform the most comprehensive study of morphology and spatially resolved spectra of any such very high-energy gamma-ray source. Here we present extensive new H.E.S.S. measurements of RX J1713.7−3946, almost doubling the observation time compared to our previous publication. Combined with new improved analysis tools, the previous sensitivity is more than doubled. The H.E.S.S. angular resolution of 0.048° (0.036° above 2 TeV) is unprecedented in gamma-ray astronomy and probes physical scales of 0.8 (0.6) parsec at the remnant’s location. The new H.E.S.S. image of RX J1713.7−3946 allows us to reveal clear morphological differences between X-rays and gamma rays. In particular, for the outer edge of the brightest shell region, we find the first ever indication for particles in the process of leaving the acceleration shock region. By studying the broadband energy spectrum, we furthermore extract properties of the parent particle populations, providing new input to the discussion of the leptonic or hadronic nature of the gamma-ray emission mechanism.

scholarly journals Gamma-Ray Bursts at TeV Energies: Observational Status

Galaxies ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Koji Noda ◽  
Robert Daniel Parsons
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Gamma Ray Bursts ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Cosmic Ray Acceleration ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Observational Status ◽  
Very High

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are some of the most energetic events in the Universe and are potential sites of cosmic ray acceleration up to the highest energies. GRBs have therefore been a target of interest for very high energy gamma-ray observatories for many years, leading to the recent discovery of a number of bursts with photons reaching energies above 100 GeV. We summarize the GRB observational campaigns of the current generation of very high energy gamma-ray observatories as well as describing the observations and properties of the GRBs discovered so far. We compare the properties of the very high energy bursts to the total GRB distribution and make predictions for the next generation of very high energy gamma-ray observations.

scholarly journals Early multiwavelength analysis of the recurrent nova V745 Sco

2019 ◽  
Vol 490 (3) ◽  
pp. 3691-3704
Author(s):  
L Delgado ◽  
M Hernanz
Keyword(s):  
Particle Acceleration ◽  
Supernova Remnants ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Plasma Properties ◽  
Inverse Compton Scattering ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Recurrent Nova

ABSTRACT In recent years, several nova explosions have been detected by Fermi/LAT at E > 100 MeV, mainly early after the explosion and for a short period of time. The first evidence of particle acceleration in novae was found in the 2006 eruption of RS Oph to explain the faster than expected deceleration of the blast wave. As a consequence, emission of high-energy gamma-rays mainly from neutral pion decay and inverse Compton scattering is expected. We aim to understand the early shock evolution, when acceleration of particles can take place, in nova explosions. To achieve this goal, we perform a multiwavelength study of the 2014 outburst of V745 Sco, a symbiotic recurrent nova similar to RS Oph. The analysis of early Swift/XRT observations, simultaneous to the tentative Fermi detection, is combined with Chandra and NuStar data, to get a global picture of the nova ejecta and the red giant wind evolution. Early radio and IR data are also compiled, providing information about the forward shock velocity and its magnetic field. The comparison with the plasma properties of RS Oph shows striking similarities, such as the skipping of the adiabatic phase occurring in supernova remnants, a hint of particle acceleration. The multiwavelength study of V745 Sco provides new insights into the evolution of the hot plasma in novae and its interaction with the circumstellar material, a powerful tool to understand the nature of the high-energy gamma-ray emission from symbiotic recurrent novae.

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