Some Lessons from Array Processing Theory

We integrated social information processing theory and the broaden-and-build theory of positive affect to investigate how spiritual leadership affects employees' helping behavior, thus incorporating both cognitive and affective perspectives. Data were collected from 342 employees of companies operating in three cities in China, who completed scales measuring spiritual leadership, positive affect, and organizational identification, and the 71 immediate supervisors of these employees, who assessed their followers' helping behavior. The results indicate that spiritual leadership had a significant positive effect on employees' helping behavior, and that both positive affect and organizational identification mediated this relationship. Our results can be used by managers seeking to promote the effectiveness of spiritual leadership and employees' helping behavior.

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Array features

10.1093/oso/9780198811893.003.0007 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Michael Metcalf ◽

John Reid ◽

Malcolm Cohen

Keyword(s):

Array Processing ◽

Performance Enhancing

A complete description of the use of array processing is offered. Assumed-shape and automatic arrays are described, and the concept of elemental is introduced for operations, assignments, and procedures. Array-valued functions and the where construct are described, along with the notion of pure procedures. Array subobjects, aliasing, and array constructors are considered. The performance-enhancing features of the do concurrent construct and the contiguous property are included.

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Adaptive antenna array processing with kernels

2nd European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2007) ◽

10.1049/ic.2007.0908 ◽

2007 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

M. Martinez-Ramon ◽

A. Navia-Vazquez ◽

C.G. Christodoulou ◽

A.R. Figueiras-Vidal

Keyword(s):

Antenna Array ◽

Array Processing ◽

Adaptive Antenna ◽

Adaptive Antenna Array

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Perceived Intimacy Differences of Daily Online and Offline Interactions in People’s Social Network

Societies ◽

10.3390/soc11010013 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 13

Author(s):

Emmelyn A. J. Croes ◽

Marjolijn L. Antheunis

Keyword(s):

Information Processing ◽

Social Network ◽

Social Information Processing ◽

Media Use ◽

Tie Strength ◽

Information Processing Theory ◽

Strong Ties ◽

Social Information Processing Theory ◽

Face To Face ◽

Processing Theory

This study examined which media people use on a day-to-day basis to communicate and whether tie strength influenced this media use. Furthermore, we analyzed whether online and offline interactions differ in perceived intimacy and whether tie strength impacts perceived interaction intimacy: 347 real interactions of 9 participants (3 male, 6 female) were analyzed; 172 online (WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, email, SMS interactions) and 175 offline (recorded phone and face-to-face conversations). The results revealed that the participants communicated most frequently face-to-face or via WhatsApp, especially with strong ties. Furthermore, participants rated their interactions with strong ties as more intimate compared to weak-tie interactions. Our findings have implications for Social Information Processing theory, as our findings show that people are equally able to communicate intimate messages online and offline.

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