Democracy: The Modernization of Institutional Culture

2015 ◽  
pp. 229-243
Author(s):  
Deshun Li
2005 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Mayer ◽  
Lori J. Terrill

Academic librarians have various opinions on the importance of advanced-subject degrees in addition to a master’s in library science (MLS). The authors conducted an online survey to collect opinions from academic librarians on this topic. Arguments in favor of having advanced-subject degrees include development of research skills, credibility, and overall improved job performance. Arguments against it include the fact that the MLS is—and should continue to be—our terminal degree, inadequate salaries, and the validity of developing subject expertise via other means. The need for advanced-subject degrees may vary by many factors, including individual career goals and local institutional culture.


2016 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald S. Likosky ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Gaetano Paone ◽  
John Collins ◽  
Alphonse DeLucia ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 85 (8) ◽  
pp. 1296-1302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gail Geller ◽  
Alison Boyce ◽  
Daniel E. Ford ◽  
Jeremy Sugarman

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric K. Chu

Transnational actors are critical for financing programs and generating awareness around climate change adaptation in cities. However, it is unclear whether transnational support actually enables more authority over adaptation actions and whether outcomes address wide-ranging development needs. In this article, I compare experiences from three cities in India—Surat, Indore, and Bhubaneswar—and link local political agency over adaptation with their supporting transnational funders. I find that adaptation governance involves powers of agency over directing bureaucratic practices, public finance, spatial strategies, and institutional culture. A city’s ability to exert these powers then yields different patterns of adaptation. However, political agency is circumscribed by a combination of historical political economic constraints and emerging transnational resources that promote specific forms of political meaning and procedures. The presence of external support therefore paradoxically constrains the governance autonomy of cities. This opens up new opportunities for development dependency—that is, ones that mirror neoliberal critiques of foreign aid—within the global marketplace for climate finance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blanche Higgins ◽  
Ian Thomas

AbstractEducation for sustainability (EfS) is widely supported and researched; however, the broad and deep implementation of EfS in universities that is needed lags behind the goals of change agents. This article reviews literature on change procedures; in particular, curriculum change in universities. Our aim was to develop insights into strategies change agents can use to bolster their efforts to implement EfS. We found that change in universities is commonly acknowledged as a complex process, and that taking account of institutional culture is an integral step in curriculum change efforts. We also explored the struggles and successes of attempts to diversify the curriculum in order to find parallels that EfS change agents can learn from.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 258
Author(s):  
Amjad Mohamed Abdullah

يعتبر الاداء المؤسسي المنظومة المتكاملة لنتائج اعمال المؤسسة في ضوء تفاعلها مع عناصر البيئة الداخلية(الضعف والقوة) الخارجية (الفرص والتهديدات) والقدرة على استخدام الامثل للموارد المتاحة بهدف الوصول الى اهداف المؤسسة. والمؤسسات بحاجة الى ثقافة سائدة لمعرفة الاسس التي تعتمد عليها كل مؤسسة حسب رؤيتها ورسالتها الخاصة والاهداف التي تسعي الى تحقيقها في المدى القريب والبعيد. يعتبر الاداء المؤسسي  الوسيلة المفضلة لتقييم المؤسسة والاستخدام الامثل للموارد المتاحة،ويعتبر قاعدة معلومات لرسم السياسات والخطط ، ومن سمات المؤسسات الجيدة هي أن تكون واضحة الاهداف وتحدد المدخلات والمخرجات وتركز على النتائج لا على الاجراءات فضلا عن قدرتها على المنافسة باستمرار واجراءاتها وتواصلها الدائم مع الزبائن والمستفيدين، وقياس الاداء هنا هو التحقق من كفاءتها وفاعلية المؤسسات في استخدام مواردها وامكانياتها ا لمتاحة باستخدام نماذج معينة. والثقافة المؤسسية في مؤسسة جامعية لها اهمية كبيرة في تنمية وتطوير الاداء والوصول الى الاهداف العلمية والاكاديمية، ومؤشر واضح الى ان القيادة التعليمية لديها رؤية واضحة لتطوير مؤسستها، وهذه الرؤية تتناغم مع الرؤية المستقبلية للجودة والاعتماد الاكاديمي، كما ان الثقافة المؤسسية تشير الى وجود بيئة مساعدة للتواصل بين المؤسسة والبيئة المحيطة.  


Author(s):  
Cintia Koerich ◽  
Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann ◽  
Gabriela Marcellino de Melo Lanzoni

Objective: to understand how professional interaction takes place in the hospital organizational structure for the management of Permanent Education in Health, to guarantee patient safety and the quality of nursing care. Method: this is a qualitative study, which used the structuralist aspect of the Grounded Theory as a methodological framework. 27 interviewers participated in the study, who made up four sample groups. Results: six categories and 13 subcategories were presented, representing the studied phenomenon and highlighting particularities of the public health system and the influence of the manager’s support and management priority, the disposition of the organizational structure, the institutional culture, the external encouragement to institution, and the nurses’ initiative and leadership in the professional interaction for the management of the Permanent Education in Health, patient safety, and quality of care triad, revealing the need for cultural change through interdisciplinarity. Conclusion: the professional interaction in the hospital organizational structure requires the creation of new management models with an emphasis on more participative management, in order to improve the care processes in hospital institutions.


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