Dual-Layer DNA-Encoding–Decoding Operation Based Image Encryption Using One-Dimensional Chaotic Map

Author(s):  
K. Abhimanyu Kumar Patro ◽  
M. Prasanth Jagapathi Babu ◽  
K. Pavan Kumar ◽  
Bibhudendra Acharya
Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Zhiliang Zhu ◽  
Hai Yu

In this paper, the properties of the classical confusion–substitution structure and some recently proposed pseudorandom number generators using one-dimensional chaotic maps are investigated. To solve the low security problem of the original structure, a new bit-level cellular automata strategy is used to improve the sensitivity to the cryptosystem. We find that the new evolution effects among different generations of cells in cellular automata can significantly improve the diffusion effect. After this, a new one-dimensional chaotic map is proposed, which is constructed by coupling the logistic map and the Bernoulli map (LBM). The new map exhibits a much better random behavior and is more efficient than comparable ones. Due to the favorable properties of the new map and cellular automata algorithm, we propose a new image-encryption algorithm in which three-dimensional bit-level permutation with LBM is employed in the confusion phase. Simulations are carried out, and the results demonstrate the superior security and high efficiency of the proposed scheme.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
DongXin Fang ◽  
Honge Ren

We propose a new image encryption algorithm based on DNA sequences combined with chaotic maps. This algorithm has two innovations: (1) it diffuses the pixels by transforming the nucleotides into corresponding base pairs a random number of times and (2) it confuses the pixels by a chaotic index based on a chaotic map. For any size of the original grayscale image, the rows and columns are fist exchanged by the arrays generated by a logistic chaotic map. Secondly, each pixel that has been confused is encoded into four nucleotides according to the DNA coding. Thirdly, each nucleotide is transformed into the corresponding base pair a random number of time(s) by a series of iterative computations based on Chebyshev’s chaotic map. Experimental results indicate that the key account of this algorithm is 1.536 × 10127, the correlation coefficient of a 256 × 256 Lena image between, before, and after the encryption processes was 0.0028, and the information entropy of the encrypted image was 7.9854. These simulation results and security analysis show that the proposed algorithm not only has good encryption effect, but also has the ability to repel exhaustive, statistical, differential, and noise attacks.


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie Wan ◽  
Shuangquan Gu ◽  
Baoxiang Du

In order to obtain chaos with a wider chaotic scope and better chaotic behavior, this paper combines the several existing one-dimensional chaos and forms a new one-dimensional chaotic map by using a modular operation which is named by LLS system and abbreviated as LLSS. To get a better encryption effect, a new image encryption method based on double chaos and DNA coding technology is proposed in this paper. A new one-dimensional chaotic map is combined with a hyperchaotic Qi system to encrypt by using DNA coding. The first stage involves three rounds of scrambling; a diffusion algorithm is applied to the plaintext image, and then the intermediate ciphertext image is partitioned. The final encrypted image is formed by using DNA operation. Experimental simulation and security analysis show that this algorithm increases the key space, has high sensitivity, and can resist several common attacks. At the same time, the algorithm in this paper can reduce the correlation between adjacent pixels, making it close to 0, and increase the information entropy, making it close to the ideal value and achieving a good encryption effect.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Obaida M. Al-hazaimeh

In this paper, an implementation of digital image encryption scheme based on one dimensional logistic map is proposed. The chaotic cryptography technique concentrates in general on the symmetric key cryptographic technique. In the proposed algorithm, a random key table lookup criterion was combined with a one-dimensional chaotic map were used for high degree 2-stage security image encryption while maintaining acceptable overhead delay time. The proposed algorithm is based on image row shuffling and pixel-wise XOR encryption. To increase the security of row shuffling variable rotation and inversion were applied to each shuffled row, based on the difference between old and new row location. The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm is effective and applicable. The combination of logistic map and key table lookup shows advantages of large random key space and high-level of security. The resulting cipher image is suitable for practical use in secure image storing and transmission.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document