scholarly journals Seizure Prediction Using Bidirectional LSTM

Author(s):  
Hazrat Ali ◽  
Feroz Karim ◽  
Junaid Javed Qureshi ◽  
Adnan Omer Abuassba ◽  
Mohammad Farhad Bulbul
2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-70
Author(s):  
Ahmed Sedik ◽  
Turky Alotaiby ◽  
Heba El-Khobby ◽  
Mahmoud Atea ◽  
Saleh A. Alshebeili ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Gjorgjina Cenikj ◽  
Gorjan Popovski ◽  
Riste Stojanov ◽  
Barbara Korousic Seljak ◽  
Tome Eftimov

2021 ◽  
Vol 1916 (1) ◽  
pp. 012075
Author(s):  
V Seethalakshmi ◽  
P Naveenkumar ◽  
G Kavin Prabu ◽  
S Praveen Kumaar

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 705-720
Author(s):  
Aarti Sharma ◽  
Jaynendra Kumar Rai ◽  
Ravi Prakash Tewari

AbstractEpilepsy is characterized by uncontrollable seizure during which consciousness of patient is disturbed. Prediction of the seizure in advance will increase the remedial possibilities for the patients suffering from epilepsy. An automated system for seizure prediction is important for seizure enactment, prevention of sudden unexpected deaths and to avoid seizure related injuries. This paper proposes the prediction of an upcoming seizure by analyzing the 23 channel non-stationary EEG signal. EEG signal is divided into smaller segments to change it into quasi-stationary data using an overlapping moving window. Brain region is marked into four regions namely left hemisphere, right hemisphere, central region and temporal region to identify the epileptogenic region. The epileptogenic region shows significant variations during pre-ictal state in comparison to the other regions. So, seizure prediction is carried out by analyzing EEG signals from this region. Seizure prediction is proposed using features extracted from both time and frequency domain. Relative entropy and relative energy are extracted from wavelet transform and Pearson correlation coefficient is obtained from time domain EEG signal. Extracted features have been smoothened using moving average filter. First order derivative of relative features have been used to normalize the intervariability before deciding the threshold for marking the prediction of seizure. Isolated seizures where pre-ictal duration of more than 1 h is reported has been detected with an accuracy of 92.18% with precursory warning 18 min in advance and seizure confirmation 12 min in advance. An overall accuracy of 83.33% with false positive alarm rate of 0.01/h has been obtained for all seizure cases with average prediction time of 9.9 min.


Author(s):  
Zhang Ping ◽  
Meng Zhidong ◽  
Wang Pengyu ◽  
Deng Zhihong

Author(s):  
Sorratat Sirirattanajakarin ◽  
Duangjai Jitkongchuen ◽  
Peerasak Intarapaiboon
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kilin Shi ◽  
Tobias Steigleder ◽  
Sven Schellenberger ◽  
Fabian Michler ◽  
Anke Malessa ◽  
...  

AbstractContactless measurement of heart rate variability (HRV), which reflects changes of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and provides crucial information on the health status of a person, would provide great benefits for both patients and doctors during prevention and aftercare. However, gold standard devices to record the HRV, such as the electrocardiograph, have the common disadvantage that they need permanent skin contact with the patient. Being connected to a monitoring device by cable reduces the mobility, comfort, and compliance by patients. Here, we present a contactless approach using a 24 GHz Six-Port-based radar system and an LSTM network for radar heart sound segmentation. The best scores are obtained using a two-layer bidirectional LSTM architecture. To verify the performance of the proposed system not only in a static measurement scenario but also during a dynamic change of HRV parameters, a stimulation of the ANS through a cold pressor test is integrated in the study design. A total of 638 minutes of data is gathered from 25 test subjects and is analysed extensively. High F-scores of over 95% are achieved for heartbeat detection. HRV indices such as HF norm are extracted with relative errors around 5%. Our proposed approach is capable to perform contactless and convenient HRV monitoring and is therefore suitable for long-term recordings in clinical environments and home-care scenarios.


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