Research on the Mechanism of Influencing Factors of Construction Workers’ Unsafe Behavior Based on DEMATEL and ISM

2021 ◽  
pp. 1361-1372
Author(s):  
Gui Ye ◽  
Lijuan Yang ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
Yuan Fu
Keyword(s):  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Construction Workers ◽  
Unsafe Behavior ◽  
Behavior Based

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERILAKU AMAN PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI DENGAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIOR-BASED SAFETY (STUDI DI WORKSHOP PT. X JAWA BARAT)

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Fransisca Anggiyostiana Sirait ◽  
Indriati Paskarini
Keyword(s):  
Positive Reinforcement ◽  
Steel Structure ◽  
Construction Workers ◽  
Safety Behavior ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Construction Company ◽  
Safe Behavior ◽  
Unsafe Behavior ◽  
Behavior Based ◽  
Cutting Processes

PT. X is a company in steel structure construction and fabricator pole field. In the company’s Workshop, there are bending, shearing, and cutting processes. The basic causation of work accident are unsafe behavior and unsafe condition. This research aims to analyze the safe behavior of construction workers with Behavior-Based Safety approach in the stage of define and observe of The DO IT Process, with the ABC (Activator, Behavior, and Consequence) model. This is an observational descriptive research with the cross-sectional design. The respondents of this research are 30 construction workers in Workshop of PT. X. The results of this research showed that all workers have good awareness; 93,3% of construction workers have good knowledge; 93,1% have good perception; 92,7% have good motivation; 93,3% stated that the safety needs had been fulfilled; 93,3% of construction workers stated that the existing safety rules of the company had been implemented; 90% of construction workers ever got positive reinforcement; 85,7% of construction workers ever got punishment; the construction workers stated that safety training and management role of the company had been implemented. The result also showed the construction workers largely did safety behavior at work. In order to improve safe behavior, the company needs to give training to all construction workers, implement SOP consistently, evaluate and monitor the worker’s behavior, and implement the Behavior-Based Safety program (The DO IT Process).Keywords: safe behavior, behavior-based safety, construction company

Human dynamics in near-miss accidents resulting from unsafe behavior of construction workers

2019 ◽  
Vol 530 ◽  
pp. 121495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhou ◽  
Rui Chen ◽  
Shuangnan Jiang ◽  
Ying Zhou ◽  
Lieyun Ding ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Construction Workers ◽  
Near Miss ◽  
Human Dynamics ◽  
Unsafe Behavior

scholarly journals Understanding the Sociocognitive Process of Construction Workers’ Unsafe Behaviors: An Agent-Based Modeling Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Ye ◽  
Hongzhe Yue ◽  
Jingjing Yang ◽  
Hongyang Li ◽  
Qingting Xiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Process ◽  
Organizational Factors ◽  
Agent Based Modeling ◽  
Construction Workers ◽  
Obvious Effect ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Cognitive Failure ◽  
Unsafe Behavior ◽  
Unsafe Behaviors ◽  
Social Organizational

Previous literature has recognized that workers’ unsafe behavior is the combined result of both isolated individual cognitive processes and their interaction with others. Based on the consideration of both individual cognitive factors and social organizational factors, this paper aims to develop an Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) approach to explore construction workers’ sociocognitive processes under the interaction with managers, coworkers, and foremen. The developed model is applied to explore the causes of cognitive failure of construction workers and the influence of social groups and social organizational factors on the workers’ unsafe behavior. The results indicate that (1) workers’ unsafe behaviors are gradually reduced with the interaction with managers, foremen, and workers; (2) the foreman is most influential in reducing workers’ unsafe behaviors, and their demonstration role can hardly be ignored; (3) the failure of sociocognitive process of construction workers is affected by many factors, and cognitive process errors could be corrected under social norms; and (4) among various social organizational factors, social identity has the most obvious effect on reducing workers’ unsafe behaviors, and preventive measures are more effective than reactive measures in reducing workers’ unsafe behaviors.

The Statistical Analysis of Safe Behavior Habits' Culturing Methods on Construction Workers

2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 3043-3048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gao Sheng Yang ◽  
Jie Ju
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Safety Training ◽  
Construction Workers ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Training Mode ◽  
Safe Behavior ◽  
Unsafe Behavior ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Security Incidents ◽  
And Training

The construction workers' unsafe behavior is the direct cause of security incidents. Analysis the formation mechanism of construction workers' unsafe behavior from the perspective of behavior psychology,and find out the factors affecting the safe behavior of construction workers ,among the factors,the most critical is fostering safe behavior habits. Through the questionnaire survey on the management of the building units in Nanjing and using the SPSS software to conduct the statistical analysis of the four methods of fostering safe behavior habits. The conclusion is that the safe education and training is the most important to foster safe behavior habits. At last,the paper gives the feasible measures combined with foreign experience in safety training mode.

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