Inertial Navigation Method for Spacecraft Based on General Relativity

2022 ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Zhenni He ◽  
Baojun Fei ◽  
Jian Du
Keyword(s):  
General Relativity ◽  
Inertial Navigation ◽  
Navigation Method

Ocean Vehicle Inertial Navigation Method based on Dynamic Constraints

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 1553-1566
Author(s):  
Jiazhen Lu ◽  
Lili Xie
Keyword(s):  
Navigation System ◽  
Inertial Navigation System ◽  
Inertial Navigation ◽  
External Support ◽  
External Information ◽  
Identification Algorithm ◽  
Dynamic Identification ◽  
Dynamic Constraints ◽  
Attitude Error ◽  
Navigation Method

This paper proposes a dynamic aided inertial navigation method to improve the attitude accuracy for ocean vehicles. The proposed method includes a dynamic identification algorithm and the utilisation of dynamic constraints to derive additional observations. The derived additional observations are used to update the filters and limit the attitude error based on the dynamic knowledge. In this paper, two dynamic conditions, constant speed cruise and quasi-static, are identified and corresponding additional velocity and position observations are derived. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method can improve and guarantee the accuracy of the attitude. The method can be used as a backup method to bridge external information outages or unavailability. Both the features of independence of external support and integrity of the Inertial Navigation System (INS) are enhanced.

scholarly journals Landmark-Based Inertial Navigation System for Autonomous Navigation of Missile Platform

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 3083
Author(s):  
Donghui Lyu ◽  
Jiongqi Wang ◽  
Zhangming He ◽  
Yuyun Chen ◽  
Bowen Hou
Keyword(s):  
Navigation System ◽  
Autonomous Navigation ◽  
Inertial Navigation System ◽  
Attitude Determination ◽  
Inertial Navigation ◽  
Inertial System ◽  
New Information ◽  
System Output ◽  
Navigation Method ◽  
Navigation Scheme

As a new information provider of autonomous navigation, the on-orbit landmark observation offers a new means to improve the accuracy of autonomous positioning and attitude determination. A novel autonomous navigation method based on the landmark observation and the inertial system is designed to achieve the high-accuracy estimation of the missile platform state. In the proposed method, the navigation scheme is constructed first. The implicit observation equation about the deviation of the inertial system output is derived and the Kalman filter is applied to estimate the missile platform state. Moreover, the physical observability of the landmark and the mathematical observability of the navigation system are analyzed. Finally, advantages of the proposed autonomous navigation method are demonstrated through simulations compared with the traditional celestial-inertial navigation system and the deeply integrated celestial-inertial navigation system.

scholarly journals An Improved Method of Geomagnetic Aided Inertial Navigation Algorithm with Gyro and Accelerometer Error Corrected Online

2018 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
Song ZhongGuo ◽  
Gao Jiuxiang ◽  
Zhang Jinsheng ◽  
Xi Xiaoli
Keyword(s):  
Affine Transformation ◽  
Inertial Navigation System ◽  
Inertial Navigation ◽  
Procrustes Analysis ◽  
Improved Method ◽  
Matching Algorithm ◽  
Navigation Algorithm ◽  
Reference Information ◽  
Gyro Drift ◽  
Navigation Method

In consideration of the problem that traditional geomagnetic aided navigation method cannot reduce the scaling error of indication track in inertial navigation system (INS), which will further limit the error correction precision of gyro and accelerometer, an improved geomagnetic matching algorithm based on affine transformation is proposed in this paper. A geomagnetic matching algorithm led to the optimal affine transformation solution by Procrustes analysis is presented and develops latitude and longitude reference information. Then a 13-dimensional-state extended Kalman filter which estimates the attitude misalignment angles, the position error, the velocity error, the Gyro drift, and accelerometer error is introduced to continuously update the output of INS and remove the accumulative error. The results show that geomagnetic aided navigation based on improved algorithm has better location accuracy and correction accuracy of INS than the traditional method.

Integrated navigation method based on inertial navigation system and Lidar

2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 044102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyue Zhang ◽  
Haitao Shi ◽  
Jianye Pan ◽  
Chunxi Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Navigation System ◽  
Inertial Navigation System ◽  
Inertial Navigation ◽  
Integrated Navigation ◽  
Navigation Method

scholarly journals Accurate Integrated Navigation Method Based on Medium Precision Strapdown Inertial Navigation System

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yang Bo ◽  
Yang Xiaogang ◽  
Qu Geping ◽  
Wang Yongjun
Keyword(s):  
Navigation System ◽  
Inertial Navigation System ◽  
Inertial Navigation ◽  
Strapdown Inertial Navigation System ◽  
Star Sensor ◽  
Integrated Navigation ◽  
Measurement Equation ◽  
Navigation Method ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Attitude Matrix

A method of accurate integrated navigation for high-altitude aerocraft by medium precision strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS), star sensor, and global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is researched in this paper. The system error sources of SINS and star sensor are analyzed and modeled, and then system errors of SINS and star sensor are chosen as system states of integrated navigation. Considering that the output of star sensor is attitude quaternion, it can be regarded as an attitude matrix, then the equivalent attitude matrix is constructed by using the output of SINS, and the calculating equation of the equivalent attitude matrix is designed. Thus, one of the measurements of integrated navigation can be constructed by using the equivalent attitude matrix and the attitude matrix output of star sensor. According to the constraint conditions of the attitude matrix, the diagonal elements are selected as one of the measurements of integrated navigation, and the corresponding measurement equation is derived. At the same time, the velocity output and position output difference between SINS and GNSS is selected as the other measurement, and the corresponding measurement equation is also derived. On this basis, the Kalman filter is used to design an integrated navigation filtering algorithm. Simulation results show that although the medium precision SINS is used, the heading accuracy of this integrated navigation method is better than ±1.5′, the pitch and roll accuracy are better than ±0.9’, the velocity accuracy is better than ±0.05 m/s, and the position accuracy is better than ±3.8 m. Therefore, the integrated navigation effect is very significant.

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