Seismic Performance of Buildings in Hilly Regions with and Without Base Isolation and Cable Support System

2021 ◽  
pp. 145-159
Author(s):  
V. S. Athira ◽  
S. Nair Minnu ◽  
S. C. Mohan
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Support System ◽  
Base Isolation

SEISMIC CAPACITY OF MEDIUM SIZE CONTINUOUS BRIDGES WITH LEAD-RUBBER BEARINGS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Special Issue on First SACEE'19) ◽  
pp. 199-206
Author(s):  
Bertha Olmos ◽  
José Jara ◽  
José Luis Fabián
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Seismic Vulnerability ◽  
Base Isolation ◽  
Elastic Behaviour ◽  
Medium Size ◽  
Nonlinear Behaviour ◽  
Seismic Capacity ◽  
Damage Scenarios ◽  
Isolation Systems ◽  
Rubber Bearings

This paper investigates the effects of the nonlinear behaviour of isolation pads on the seismic capacity of bridges to identify the parameters of base isolation systems that can be used to improve seismic performance of bridges. A parametric study was conducted by designing a set of bridges for three different soil types and varying the number of spans, span lengths, and pier heights. The seismic responses (acceleration, displacement and pier seismic forces) were evaluated for two structural models. The first model corresponded to the bridges supported on elastomeric bearings with linear elastic behaviour and the second model simulated a base isolated bridge that accounts for the nonlinear behaviour of the system. The seismic demand was represented with a group of twelve real accelerograms recorded on the subduction zone on the Pacific Coast of Mexico. The nonlinear responses under different damage scenarios for the bridges included in the presented study were estimated. These results allow determining the seismic capacity of the bridges with and without base isolation. Results show clearly the importance of considering the nonlinear behaviour on the seismic performance of bridges and the influence of base isolation on the seismic vulnerability of medium size bridges.

Seismic performance of a Low-Cost base isolation system for unreinforced brick Masonry buildings in developing countries

2021 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 106501
Author(s):  
Daniele Losanno ◽  
Nagavinothini Ravichandran ◽  
Fulvio Parisi ◽  
Andrea Calabrese ◽  
Giorgio Serino
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Base Isolation ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Brick Masonry ◽  
Masonry Buildings ◽  
Isolation System ◽  
Base Isolation System
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