Seasonal and tidal changes in the length of the crystalline style intertidally living Macoma balthica (Mollusca, Bivalvia)

1988 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 529-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hummel ◽  
W. de Bruin ◽  
G. Nieuwland ◽  
I. F. Hummel-Poel

1994 ◽  
Vol 183 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leo Zwarts ◽  
Anne-Marie Blomert ◽  
Piet Spaak ◽  
Bauke de Vries


Author(s):  
Richard K.F. Unsworth ◽  
James J. Bell ◽  
David J. Smith

The present study considered the influence of the tide on shallow water fish assemblages within the Wakatobi Marine National Park, Indonesia. Timed underwater visual observations were made across a gradient of intertidal to subtidal habitats from near-shore to reef crest at different tidal heights. Transient fish were found to dominate shallow water fish assemblages and the assemblage composition varied with tidal state. Fish assemblages were more diverse and abundant at higher tides in both coral and sea grass habitats, however, this was more pronounced within sea grass habitats. A tidal reduction from ≈2.0m to ≈0.8m (above chart datum) corresponded to a 30% reduction in fish abundance, while species richness also significantly decreased from 13.5 to 10.8 species per standardized timed observation. Fifty fish groups were reported from sea grass habitats with the most abundant being from the Engraulidae family and Lethrinus harak, which form important local subsistence fisheries. This research confirms the importance of tidal changes in structuring the fish fauna of Indonesian sea grass habitats and underlines the connectivity that exists between these habitats and nearby coral reefs.



1996 ◽  
Vol 188 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 233-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hummel ◽  
C. Amiard-Triquet ◽  
G. Bachelet ◽  
M. Desprez ◽  
J. Marchand ◽  
...  




Hydrobiologia ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 69 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 175-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. S. Lomte ◽  
M. L. Jadhav


Oecologia ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 457-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emil Olafsson ◽  
Ragnar Elmgren ◽  
Ourania Papakosta


Author(s):  
Artūras Skabeikis ◽  
Jūratė Lesutienė

AbstractFeeding activity and diet composition of round goby were investigated in the south-eastern Baltic Sea, the Lithuanian coastal waters during May-October 2012 in order to determine main feeding objects and seasonal periods when native fauna could be most affected by predation of this highly invasive species. In total, prey represented by 18 taxa was found in the gut contents of dissected fish. Feeding activity of round goby varied depending on the body size, sex and stage of the reproduction period. The gut contents of < 50 mm specimens were dominated by zooplanktonic and meiobenthic organisms, whereas larger individuals (50–99 mm) shifted to amphipods and mollusks. Individuals of the intermediate 100-200 mm length had a variable diet, changing depending on the season; in spring they mostly preyed on Macoma balthica, in summer − on polychaetes, while in autumn the contribution of Mytilus trossulus and fish considerably increased in their diet. Diet composition of individuals ≥ 200 mm was relatively constant in the course of the study with substantial preference to M. balthica. These findings imply that benthic fauna, particularly a newly settled generation of epibenthic mollusks in autumn is under strong predatory pressure of the round goby.



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