Loop algebras and their relation to the conformal structure of integrable systems

1990 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Sverrir �lafsson
2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (07) ◽  
pp. 823-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. SKRYPNYK

We construct a family of infinite-dimensional quasigraded Lie algebras, that could be viewed as deformation of the graded loop algebras and admit Kostant–Adler scheme. Using them we obtain new integrable hamiltonian systems admitting Lax-type representations with the spectral parameter.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (19) ◽  
pp. 2637-2656
Author(s):  
YUFENG ZHANG ◽  
HONWAH TAM ◽  
WEI JIANG

Taking a loop algebra [Formula: see text] we obtain an integrable soliton hierarchy which is similar to the well-known Kaup–Newell (KN) hierarchy, but it is not. We call it a modified KN (mKN) hierarchy. Then two new enlarged loop algebras of the loop algebra [Formula: see text] are established, respectively, which are used to establish isospectral problems. Thus, two various types of integrable soliton-equation hierarchies along with multi-component potential functions are obtained. Their Hamiltonian structures are also obtained by the variational identity. The second hierarchy is integrable couplings of the mKN hierarchy. This paper provides a clue for generating loop algebras, specially, gives an approach for producing new integrable systems. If we obtain a new soliton hierarchy, we could deduce its symmetries, conserved laws, Darboux transformations, soliton solutions and so on. Hence, the way presented in the paper is an important aspect to obtain new integrable systems in soliton theory.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhu Li ◽  
Wen Xiu Ma ◽  
Xing-biao Hu ◽  
Qingping Liu

1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (16) ◽  
pp. 1525-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. MOROZOV

Entire string theory in the formalism of first quantization cannot be exhausted by the theory of conformal models (CFTs). It is hardly enough to add only 2-dimensional integrable systems. However, examination of these systems may be of use for future guesses and generalizations. The first purpose is to give a unified treatment of all conformal and integrable models. Some steps in this direction are described in the context of Lagrangian approach. The main implication is the need to study 2-loop algebras (like those of fields on [Formula: see text] surfaces) and their quantum deformations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2019 (21) ◽  
pp. 6585-6613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boris Doubrov ◽  
Evgeny V Ferapontov ◽  
Boris Kruglikov ◽  
Vladimir S Novikov

Abstract Let Gr(d, n) be the Grassmannian of d-dimensional linear subspaces of an n-dimensional vector space V. A submanifold X ⊂ Gr(d, n) gives rise to a differential system Σ(X) that governs d-dimensional submanifolds of V whose Gaussian image is contained in X. We investigate a special case of this construction where X is a six-fold in Gr(4, 6). The corresponding system Σ(X) reduces to a pair of first-order PDEs for 2 functions of 4 independent variables. Equations of this type arise in self-dual Ricci-flat geometry. Our main result is a complete description of integrable systems Σ(X). These naturally fall into two subclasses. • Systems of Monge–Ampère type. The corresponding six-folds X are codimension 2 linear sections of the Plücker embedding Gr(4, 6)$ \hookrightarrow \mathbb{P}^{14}$. • General linearly degenerate systems. The corresponding six-folds X are the images of quadratic maps $\mathbb{P}^{6}\dashrightarrow \ $Gr(4, 6) given by a version of the classical construction of Chasles. We prove that integrability is equivalent to the requirement that the characteristic variety of system Σ(X) gives rise to a conformal structure which is self-dual on every solution. In fact, all solutions carry hyper-Hermitian geometry.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 331-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao-Wen Yan

AbstractThe Heisenberg supermagnet model is an important supersymmetric integrable system in (1+1)-dimensions. We construct two types of the (2+1)-dimensional integrable Heisenberg supermagnet models with the quadratic constraints and investigate the integrability of the systems. In terms of the gage transformation, we derive their gage equivalent counterparts. Furthermore, we also construct new solutions of the supersymmetric integrable systems by means of the Bäcklund transformations.


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