Response variability of human brain tumors to AZQ in tissue culture

1986 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul L Kornblith ◽  
Louis Rosa ◽  
James D Bona ◽  
John A Edwards ◽  
Nancy Matuzic ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 1096-1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruben J. Boado ◽  
Jian Yi Li ◽  
William M. Pardridge

The Lutheran (LU) glycoprotein was shown to be a specific marker of brain capillary endothelium, which forms the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vivo. A 1.5 kb partial cDNA encoding the bovine LU was isolated from a bovine brain capillary cDNA library. Sequence analysis showed that the bovine and human LU had a 75% and 79% identity in the amino acid and nucleotide sequences, respectively. Northern blot analysis demonstrated a very high level of gene expression of the LU transcript in freshly isolated bovine brain capillaries, but no measurable LU mRNA in whole bovine brain. The high level of LU gene expression was maintained when bovine brain capillary endothelium was grown in tissue culture. Because many BBB specific genes are downregulated in tissue culture and in brain tumors, the expression of the LU mRNA and immunoactive LU protein was investigated in primary and metastatic human brain tumors. Immunocytochemistry of fresh frozen human brain and human brain tumors showed abundant immunostaining of brain capillary endothelium. Northern blot analysis showed the presence of LU transcripts in a panel of primary and metastatic human brain tumors. These studies demonstrated that the LU glycoprotein was a novel new marker of the BBB, and unlike other BBB specific genes, there was a persistent gene expression of the LU glycoprotein both in brain capillary endothelial cells grown in culture and in the endothelium of capillaries perfusing human brain cancer.


1995 ◽  
Vol 87 (17) ◽  
pp. 1331-1331 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. MARTINI ◽  
M. D. MATTEI ◽  
L. IACCHERI ◽  
L. LAZZARIN ◽  
G. BARBANTI-BRODANO ◽  
...  

Brain Tumors ◽  
2012 ◽  
pp. 83-101
Author(s):  
Ivan Radovanovic ◽  
Abhijit Guha

1976 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Remo Fumagalli ◽  
Stefano Pezzotta ◽  
Anna R. Racca ◽  
Pietro Paoletti

1990 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1197-1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
N LUNDBOM ◽  
R D BROWN ◽  
S H KOENIG ◽  
T A LANSEN ◽  
M P VALSAMIS ◽  
...  

1986 ◽  
Vol 71 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kamitani ◽  
H. Masuzawa ◽  
J. Sato ◽  
M. Okada

1996 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 284-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoichi Kaneko ◽  
Hirotaka Yamamoto ◽  
Donna S. Kersey ◽  
Karen J. Colley ◽  
J. E. Leestma ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 147 (5) ◽  
pp. 551-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.-L. Hwang ◽  
A.-S. Lieu ◽  
J.-H. Chang ◽  
T.-S. Cheng ◽  
C.-Y. Cheng ◽  
...  

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