Diffusion Kurtosis as an in vivo Imaging Marker of Early Radiation-Induced Changes in Radiation-Induced Temporal Lobe Necrosis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Liyan ◽  
Wang Si ◽  
Wang Qian ◽  
Shao Yuhui ◽  
Wei Xiaoer ◽  
...  
Head & Neck ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 1493-1500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-gao Mou ◽  
Ke Sai ◽  
Zhen-ning Wang ◽  
Xiang-heng Zhang ◽  
Yan-chun Lu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhou ◽  
Peiyao Liu ◽  
Xiaoshen Wang

Cerebral radiation necrosis (CRN) is one of the most prominent sequelae following radiation therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), which might have devastating effects on patients’ quality of life (QOL). Advances in histopathology and neuro-radiology have shed light on the management of CRN more comprehensively, yet effective therapeutic interventions are still lacking. CRN was once regarded as progressive and irreversible, however, in the past 20 years, with the application of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), both the incidence and severity of CRN have declined. In addition, newly developed medical agents including bevacizumab-a humanized monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), nerve growth factor (NGF), monosialotetrahexosylganglioside (GM1), etc., have shown great potency in successfully reversing radiation-induced CRN. As temporal lobes are most frequently compromised in NPC patients, this review will summarize the state-of-the-art progress regarding the incidence, pathophysiology, prevention, treatment, and prognosis of temporal lobe necrosis (TLN) after IMRT in NPC.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Chen ◽  
Meera Dassarath ◽  
Zhongyuan Yin ◽  
Hongli Liu ◽  
Kunyu Yang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 172-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gobran Taha Ahmed Alfotih ◽  
Mei Guang Zheng ◽  
Wang Qing Cai ◽  
Xin Ke Xu ◽  
Zhen Hu ◽  
...  

Cancer ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 61 (8) ◽  
pp. 1535-1542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne W. M. Lee ◽  
John H. C. Ho ◽  
Vincent K. C. Tse ◽  
Y. F. Poon ◽  
Gordon K. H. Au ◽  
...  

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