scholarly journals Correction to: Mapping and characterization of wheat stem rust resistance genes SrTm5 and Sr60 from Triticum monococcum

2018 ◽  
Vol 131 (11) ◽  
pp. 2493-2493
Author(s):  
Shisheng Chen ◽  
Yan Guo ◽  
Jordan Briggs ◽  
Felix Dubach ◽  
Shiaoman Chao ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 131 (3) ◽  
pp. 625-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shisheng Chen ◽  
Yan Guo ◽  
Jordan Briggs ◽  
Felix Dubach ◽  
Shiaoman Chao ◽  
...  

PeerJ ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. e4882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Xu ◽  
Depeng Yuan ◽  
Dandan Li ◽  
Yue Gao ◽  
Ziyuan Wang ◽  
...  

Wheat stem rust caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henn. (Pgt), is a major disease that has been effectively controlled using resistance genes. The appearance and spread of Pgt races such as Ug99, TKTTF, and TTTTF, which are virulent to most stem rust-resistant genes currently deployed in wheat breeding programs, renewed the interest in breeding cultivars resistant to wheat stem rust. It is therefore important to investigate the levels of resistance or vulnerability of wheat cultivars to Pgt races. Resistance to Pgt races 21C3CTHQM, 34MKGQM, and 34C3RTGQM was evaluated in 136 Chinese wheat cultivars at the seedling stage. A total of 124 cultivars (91.2%) were resistant to the three races. Resistance genes Sr2, Sr24, Sr25, Sr26, Sr31, and Sr38 were analyzed using molecular markers closely linked to them, and 63 of the 136 wheat cultivars carried at least one of these genes: 21, 25, and 28 wheat cultivars likely carried Sr2, Sr31, and Sr38, respectively. Cultivars “Kehan 3” and “Jimai 22” likely carried Sr25. None of the cultivars carried Sr24 or Sr26. These cultivars with known stem rust resistance genes provide valuable genetic material for breeding resistant wheat cultivars.


2017 ◽  
Vol 130 (6) ◽  
pp. 1207-1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guotai Yu ◽  
Nicolas Champouret ◽  
Burkhard Steuernagel ◽  
Pablo D. Olivera ◽  
Jamie Simmons ◽  
...  

PeerJ ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. e4146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Feng Xu ◽  
Dan Dan Li ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Yue Gao ◽  
Zi Yuan Wang ◽  
...  

Wheat stem rust, caused byPuccinia granimisf. sp.tritici, severely affects wheat production, but it has been effectively controlled in China since the 1970s. However, the appearance and spread of wheat stem rust races Ug99 (TTKSK, virulence toSr31), TKTTF (virulence toSrTmp) and TTTTF (virulence to the cultivars carryingSr9eandSr13) have received attention. It is important to clarify the effectiveness of resistance genes in a timely manner, especially for the purpose of using new resistance genes in wheat cultivars for durable-resistance. However, little is known about the stem rust resistance genes present in widely used wheat cultivars from Gansu. This study aimed to determine the resistance level at the seedling stage of the main wheat cultivars in Gansu Province. A secondary objective was to assess the prevalence ofSr2,Sr24,Sr25,Sr26,Sr31, andSr38using molecular markers. The results of the present study indicated that 38 (50.7%) wheat varieties displayed resistance to all the tested races ofPuccinia graminisf. sp.tritici.The molecular marker analysis showed that 13 out of 75 major wheat cultivars likely carriedSr2; 25 wheat cultivars likely carriedSr31; and nine wheat cultivars likely carriedSr38. No cultivar was found to haveSr25andSr26, as expected. Surprisingly, no wheat cultivars carriedSr24. The wheat lines with known stem rust resistance genes could be used as donor parent for further breeding programs.


2005 ◽  
Vol 111 (3) ◽  
pp. 496-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Mago ◽  
H. S. Bariana ◽  
I. S. Dundas ◽  
W. Spielmeyer ◽  
G. J. Lawrence ◽  
...  

Plant Disease ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 89 (10) ◽  
pp. 1125-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Jin

Stem rust of small grain cereals, caused by Puccinia graminis, is a major disease of wheat, barley, and oat. In order to effectively utilize stem rust resistance in the improvement of small grain cereals, it is necessary to monitor the virulence composition and dynamics in the stem rust population. Races of P. graminis from barberry, wheat, barley, and oat were surveyed across the United States during 2003. Aecial infections on barberry were primarily due to P. graminis f. sp. secalis, as inoculations using aeciospores failed to produce infection on wheat and oat. Race QFCS of P. graminis f. sp. tritici was the most common race identified from wheat and barley. Race QFCS has virulence on stem rust resistance genes Sr5, 8a, 9a, 9d, 9g, 10, 17, and 21 that are used for race identification. Race TTTT was identified in 2003. This race possesses virulence to all 16 stem rust resistance genes present in the wheat stem rust differentials and should be targeted in breeding for stem rust resistance. Race QFCN appeared to be a new race in the U.S. stem rust population. Races QCCJ and MCCF were identified, but at low frequencies. Seven races of P. graminis f. sp. avenae were identified from oat, and races NA-27, NA-29, and NA-67 were the predominant races. Race NA-76 was identified for the first time in the United States.


2019 ◽  
Vol 132 (11) ◽  
pp. 3177-3189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti S. Sharma ◽  
Qijun Zhang ◽  
Matthew N. Rouse ◽  
Daryl L. Klindworth ◽  
Timothy L. Friesen ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 120 (4) ◽  
pp. 691-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sixin Liu ◽  
Long-Xi Yu ◽  
Ravi P. Singh ◽  
Yue Jin ◽  
Mark E. Sorrells ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 215-233
Author(s):  
Mohamed Abou-Zeid ◽  
Walid El-Orabey ◽  
Reda Omara ◽  
Ahmed Mohamed ◽  
Mamdouh Ashmawy

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