Piola’s approach to the equilibrium problem for bodies with second gradient energies. Part I: First gradient theory and differential geometry

Author(s):  
Roberto Fedele
Author(s):  
Didier Jamet ◽  
Olivier Lebaigue ◽  
Jean-Marc Delhaye ◽  
N. Coutris

Solids ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-59
Author(s):  
Wojciech Gilewski ◽  
Anna Al Sabouni-Zawadzka

This paper is dedicated to the extended solid (continuum) model of tensegrity structures or lattices. Tensegrity is defined as a pin-joined truss structure with an infinitesimal mechanism stabilized by a set of self-equilibrated normal forces. The proposed model is inspired by the continuum model that matches the first gradient theory of elasticity. The extension leads to the second- or higher-order gradient formulation. General description is supplemented with examples in 2D and 3D spaces. A detailed form of material coefficients related to the first and second deformation gradients is presented. Substitute mechanical properties of the lattice are dependent on the cable-to-strut stiffness ratio and self-stress. Scale effect as well as coupling of the first and second gradient terms are identified. The extended solid model can be used for the evaluation of unusual mechanical properties of tensegrity lattices.


2015 ◽  
Vol 78 (10) ◽  
pp. 638-655
Author(s):  
Antônio G. Barbosa da Cruz ◽  
Eduardo G. Dutra do Carmo ◽  
Fernando P. Duda

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