scholarly journals Banks’ risk culture and management control systems: A systematic literature review

Author(s):  
Jennifer Kunz ◽  
Mathias Heitz

AbstractOver ten years of a debate about the best ways to make banks safer have led to the conclusion that improving their risk culture is one venue to achieve this goal. Consequently, different disciplines discuss topics related to risk culture from varying methodological angles. This effort of many scholars provides a rich basis of theoretical and empirical evidence to guide business practice and improve regulation. However, the application of many approaches and methods can result in fragmentation and loss of a comprehensive perspective. This paper strives to counteract this fragmentation by providing a comprehensive perspective focusing particularly on the embeddedness of risk culture into banks’ management control systems. In order to achieve this goal, we apply a systematic literature review and interpret the identified findings through the theoretical lens of management control research. This review identifies 103 articles, which can be structured along three categories: Assessment of risk culture, relation between risk culture and management controls (with the subcategories embeddedness of risk culture in overall management control packages, risk culture and cultural controls, risk culture and action controls, risk culture and results controls, as well as risk culture and personnel controls) and development of banks’ risk culture over time. Along these categories the identified findings are interpreted and synthesized to a comprehensive model and consequences for theory, business practice and regulation are derived.

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-325
Author(s):  
Christian Vium Andersen ◽  
Rainer Lueg

This systematic literature review of 99 empirical studies, between 1926 and 2016, synthesizes evidence on the interaction of management control systems (MCS) with both national culture and corporate culture. We cast our net widely by considering MCS as a package in relation to macro (national), meso (organizational) and micro culture (upper echelon theory). The literature reviewed suggests that evidence on the interaction of culture and MCS is highly fragmented, and only some authors find that culture matters for MCS. The main reason for these inconsistent findings is that studies investigating organizational MCS tend to focus only on one aspect of culture (macro, meso, or micro). This impairs a comprehensive understanding of the MCS-culture relationship. Our main insight is that culture affects MCS, provided that culture is considered as a multi-layered phenomenon that combines internal aspects of culture – e.g., upper echelon theory – with external aspects of culture, e.g., national culture. The contemporary literature mostly limits itself to discussing whether national culture matters for MCS. Hence, this focus is slightly misguided. Future studies should rather inquire which aspects of culture interacts with MCS across varying contexts.


Author(s):  
Lidia Galabova ◽  
Mina Daskalova

Management control systems (MCS) are formal, information-based routines and procedures (Simon,1995) applied in strategic management practice. They are developed to help management balance thetension between organisational strategy and human behaviour. However, recent studies (Galabova, 2011;2014) have shown that along with tangible, intangible assets impact on organisational performance. Theaim of the paper is to propose a theoretical framework on how intangibles, and more specifically intellectualcapital elements: human, structural and relational capital can be embedded as a part of a contemporary managementcontrol system. To examine these, we present a literature review together with data from formerempirical studies. The paper will present a conceptual model on how human, structural and organisationalcapital could be monitored and controlled as an important part of MCSs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (105) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Adnan Alkhafaji ◽  
Hassnain Raghib Talab ◽  
Hakeem Hammood Flayyih ◽  
Noor Abbas Hussein

The impact of management control systems (MCS) on organizations performance empirical research has been the subject of numerous studies during the past decade in developed and emerging economies. In the contemporary competitive, complex and changing global business environment, firms are being challenged to adopt business models that enable them to address the strategic uncertainties and risks they face in their business environments. The main issue of this study is that management accounting researchers argue that one of the ways firms can continually rejuvenate themselves to survive and succeed in these complex and uncertain environments is to understand the role of management control systems in Formulating a business strategy in management control systems that yields a sustainable competitive advantage which in turn lead to enhance organizations performance. The purpose of this study is attempting to wading in the literature review related to The impact of management control systems on organizations performance based on 10 articles published in a wide variety of journals. Discuss some methodological issues related to stage in the organizational life cycle and, finally, review the main results related to this topic and provide suggestions for future research Literatures indicate several factors that could possibly influence management control systems and organizations performance. It is worth highlighting the numerous factors as it is possible to conduct the proper orientation of influence of management control systems on performance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-52
Author(s):  
Thiago Cesar Bezerra Moreno ◽  
José Luiz Borsatto Junior ◽  
Delci Grapégia Dal Vesco ◽  
Silvana Anita Walter

The economic context has evolved into the era of knowledge. In this sense, the resources related to intellectual capital gain prominence as a key to deal with the contingency variables. The factor that drives intellectual capital is the human capital, an intensive resource in public institutions of higher education, which justifies the present study, in order to discuss the influence of intellectual capital in public universities management control systems, under the perspective of intellectual capital as a contingency factor. We conducted a literature search in order to achieve the proposed objective. It is perceived lack of development of literature related to the theme, a fledgling care, with human capital in public institutions of higher education.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tharusha N. Gooneratne ◽  
Zahirul Hoque

PurposeThis paper aim to review existing research in the management control systems field in the banking industry. It identifies gaps in the existing literature and suggests some directions for future research.Design/methodology/approachThe review was carried out principally by consulting leading accounting journals, followed by other relevant journals covering all publications from the inception of the particular journal to 2010. The published articles are categorized by their research topics, theories, methodologies and settings.FindingsThe review reveals a dearth of detailed studies on management controls in the banking sector. As evident from the sizeable number of descriptive studies, most prior studies do not engage in an in‐depth inquiry into control issues of banks, and most lack clear articulation either theoretically or methodologically. It finds that currently little is known on the concerns encountered by banks and the nature of management control practices deployed.Research limitations/implicationsThis review is selective and, while illustrative of the state of management control research in the banking sector, does not attempt a comprehensive coverage of all research. However, it identifies gaps in the current literature and makes calls for further research on a number of management control issues in the banking industry. Further, in light of the review findings, the paper offers some lessons and insights for practicing managers.Originality/valueAlthough some general reviews on various facets of management accounting across time have been undertaken by past researchers, industry‐based reviews have not been their focus. Through a systematic review of management control research in the banking arena, this paper shows that despite both the significant position occupied by the banking industry in nations' economies and the importance of management controls for banks, there remains a need for researchers to pay adequate attention to exploring control issues in this sector.


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