Gastrointestinal duplication cysts: what a radiologist needs to know

Author(s):  
Darshan Gandhi ◽  
Tushar Garg ◽  
Jignesh Shah ◽  
Harpreet Sawhney ◽  
Benjamin James Crowder ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. e235526
Author(s):  
Nitin G Pai ◽  
Santosh Prabhu ◽  
Pavithra Prabhakar ◽  
Vijay Kumar

Incomplete intestinal fixation or malrotation of gut with midgut volvulus is one of the important causes of bilious vomiting in neonates. The incidence of malrotation of gut in population is 4% and that of duplication cyst is 1:4500. Patients with malrotation are prone to develop midgut volvulus due to their narrow mesenteric base demanding urgent surgical intervention. Common associated anomalies are intrinsic duodenal obstruction, internal hernias, caecal volvulus, anorectal malformations and Hirschsprung’s disease. The present case refers to a 4-day-old neonate who presented with malrotation of gut with reverse volvulus and an associated gastrointestinal duplication cyst, which is a rare association with only few reported case reports. After imaging with ultrasound and contrast radiograph, the baby underwent prompt surgical intervention in the form of Ladd’s procedure with resection and anastomosis of jejunal duplication cyst.


Author(s):  
Mehmet Saraç ◽  
Ünal Bakal ◽  
Tugay Tartar ◽  
Ahmet Kazez

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Falleti ◽  
Elena Vigliar ◽  
Pio Zeppa ◽  
Pietro Schettino ◽  
Vincenzo Napolitano ◽  
...  

Gastrointestinal duplication is a rare congenital disease which affected more commonly the ileum, while the stomach is rarely involved. Generally diagnosed in paediatric or young age, it could be difficult to suspect a gastrointestinal duplication in adults. Herein, we report a 55-year-old male with a gastric duplication cyst found on routinely checkup for chronic hepatitis and first misdiagnosed as a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST); we also discuss its embryology.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arzu Gebesce ◽  
Mevlit Korkmaz ◽  
Esengul Keles ◽  
Feride Korkmaz ◽  
Kamran Mahmutyazıcıoglu ◽  
...  

Gastrointestinal duplication cysts are rare congenital anomalies that can be seen in anywhere of the gastrointestinal system from the mouth to the anus. These are prenatally diagnosed through antenatal ultrasonography. However, attention must be paid since these formations might be confused with ovarian or mesenteric cysts. Our patient, who had been diagnosed with ovarian cyst on the ultrasonography performed in another center and with mesenteric cyst based on the abdominal MRI carried out at fifth month of life, presented to our clinic with the only complaint of constipation at 9th month of life. The diagnosis was set through double wall appearance of duplication cyst on the abdominal ultrasonography. The patient’s cyst was resected.


Author(s):  
Nilgün Harputluoğlu ◽  
Tanju Çelik ◽  
Günyüz Temir ◽  
Münevver Hoşgör

Gastrointestinal duplication cysts are actually rare congenital anomalies that can accompany various anomalies and are most frequently seen in the small intestine. Gastrointestinal duplication may accompany anomalies such as vertebral anomalies, spinal cord malformations. Depending on the location, symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, asthma-like symptoms, hemoptysis, cyanosis, vomiting, difficulty swallowing, weight loss, hematemesis and melena can be observed. To our knowledge, we report a rare case that has not been reported in pediatric palliative care. We present a case operated for diaphragmatic hernia in the neonatal period. A 3-month-old patient with respiratory distress who was followed up in pediatric palliative care was reoperated and pathologically diagnosed as gastrointestinal duplication cyst. Thoracic cysts can have a wide variety of etiology. The correct diagnosis can be made by performing further examinations and appropriate surgery.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Nain Rattan ◽  
Shruti Bansal ◽  
Aastha Dhamija

Background: Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) duplications are one of the rare congenital anomalies and can occur in any portion of the gastrointestinal tract but are more commonly encountered in small intestine. The duplication cysts cause symptoms like abdominal mass and intestinal obstruction requiring surgery or may remain asymptomatic. We are reporting our 15 years’ experience duplication cysts presenting in neonates.Methods: It is a retrospective study undertaken in the department of pediatric surgery between 2001 and 2015 for GIT duplications in neonates. Patients were analyzed for their antenatal diagnosis, age, sex, clinical diagnosis, investigatory approach, operative management and surgical outcomes.Results: Total number of neonates, diagnosed with gastrointestinal duplication in the last 15 years, was 17. Male to female ratio was 3.3:1. The most common location was found to be the ileum occurring in 71% of cases. Apart from ileum, 2 cases of duodenal and 1 case each of gastric, colonic and cecal duplication cyst were encountered. Majority cases presented with sub-acute intestinal obstruction and were managed successfully by resection and end to end anastomosis. Associated gut atresia was found in 4 cases while 1 case was found to be associated with perforation of gut.Conclusion: Gastrointestinal tract duplications often present with typical symptoms of gastrointestinal tract obstruction. Early diagnosis and management is required to prevent postoperative morbidity and mortality.


2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takaki Emura ◽  
Kohei Hashizume ◽  
Makoto Asashima

1986 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 902-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Horie ◽  
Isao Iwasaki ◽  
Hideyo Takahashi

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