Relaxor ferroelectric behavior in high-energy electron-irradiated poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) copolymers

2000 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q.M. Zhang ◽  
Z.-Y. Cheng ◽  
V. Bharti
2005 ◽  
Vol 889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Min Li ◽  
Z.-Y. Cheng

ABSTRACTThe effect of the high-energy-electron irradiation on the crystallization process in poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethyelene) [(P(VDF-TrFE)] 65/35 mol% copolymers was studied by nonisothermal crystallization using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) technique. The experimental data are analyzed using modified Avrami, Ozawa, and combined Avrami-Ozawa methods. It is found that the crystals grow in three dimensions in the irradiated samples. It is found that the irradiation results in a lower crystallization temperature and a lower crystallization activation energy. It is also found that the irradiated samples have a lower crystallization temperature than the unirradiated samples. All these results indicate that the crystals grown in the irradiated samples have a smaller surface energy, which corresponds to a thicker interfacial layer.


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