scholarly journals Changes in soil microbial biomass, metabolic quotient, and organic matter turnover under Hieracium ( H. pilosella L.)

1999 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Saggar ◽  
P. D. McIntosh ◽  
C. B. Hedley ◽  
H. Knicker
Soil Research ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 287 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Gonzalez-Quiñones ◽  
E. A. Stockdale ◽  
N. C. Banning ◽  
F. C. Hoyle ◽  
Y. Sawada ◽  
...  

Since 1970, measurement of the soil microbial biomass (SMB) has been widely adopted as a relatively simple means of assessing the impact of environmental and anthropogenic change on soil microorganisms. The SMB is living and dynamic, and its activity is responsible for the regulation of organic matter transformations and associated energy and nutrient cycling in soil. At a gross level, an increase in SMB is considered beneficial, while a decline in SMB may be considered detrimental if this leads to a decline in biological function. However, absolute SMB values are more difficult to interpret. Target or reference values of SMB are needed for soil quality assessments and to allow ameliorative action to be taken at an appropriate time. However, critical values have not yet been successfully identified for SMB. This paper provides a conceptual framework which outlines how SMB values could be interpreted and measured, with examples provided within an Australian context.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. e0216730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domenico Paolo Di Lonardo ◽  
Wietse de Boer ◽  
Hans Zweers ◽  
Annemieke van der Wal

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
Dil Kumar Limbu ◽  
Madan Koirala

The soil microbial biomass carbon to soil organic carbon ratio is a useful measure to monitor soil organic matter and serves as a sensitive index than soil organic carbon alone. Thus, the objective of this study is to identify and quantify the present status of ratio of soil microbial biomass carbon to soil organic carbon in Himalayan rangeland and to make recommendations for enhancing balance between microbial carbon and organic carbon of the soil. To meet the aforementioned objective, a field study was conducted from 2011 to 2013 following the Walkley-Black, Chromic acid wet oxidation method, and chloroform fumigation method for analysis of microbial carbon and organic carbon respectively. The study showed that the heavily grazed plot had significantly less value of ratio than occasionally grazed and ungrazed plots. The ratio was significantly high on legume seeding plot compared to nonlegume plot, but the ratio was independent of soil depth. Soil microbial biomass appeared to be more responsive than soil organic matter.


2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja Miltner ◽  
Hans-Hermann Richnow ◽  
Frank-Dieter Kopinke ◽  
Matthias Kästner

2008 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 716-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.C. Brookes ◽  
M.L. Cayuela ◽  
M. Contin ◽  
M. De Nobili ◽  
S.J. Kemmitt ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document