Impact of psychiatric symptoms and sleep disorders on the quality of life of patients with Parkinson’s disease

2010 ◽  
Vol 258 (3) ◽  
pp. 494-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos Gómez-Esteban ◽  
Beatriz Tijero ◽  
Johanne Somme ◽  
Roberto Ciordia ◽  
Koldo Berganzo ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 771
Author(s):  
Fany Chuquilín-Arista ◽  
Tania Álvarez-Avellón ◽  
Manuel Menéndez-González

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a complex disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of symptoms. Depression and anxiety are common manifestations in PD and may be determinants of health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The objective of this study is to determine the association of depression and anxiety with the dimensions of HRQoL in subjects with PD enrolled in an association of patients. Ninety-five community-based patients with PD diagnosis at different disease stages were studied. HRQoL was assessed using the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39); depression and anxiety were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), respectively. Our results showed that depression and anxiety were negatively associated with HRQoL measured by PDSI. Higher motor dysfunction measured by Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) staging was also associated with worse HRQoL. Depression was the most influential variable in the model. All PDQ-39 dimensions except social support and bodily discomfort were associated with depression. Anxiety was associated with the emotional well-being and bodily discomfort dimensions. These results suggest that physicians should pay attention to the presence of psychiatric symptoms and treat them appropriately.


2015 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 615-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srdjana Telarovic ◽  
Dragana Mijatovic ◽  
Irma Telarovic

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Asano ◽  
N Asano ◽  
D Mota ◽  
I Gondim ◽  
F Aroxa ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction Fatigue and sleep disorders are common in Parkinson disease (PD) patients. Fatigue is not always clinically recognized because of its subjective character manifested by feelings of extreme tiredness. These non-motor symptoms can occur from the early stages of the disease and tend to persist. Objectives To evaluate fatigue in patients with PD and the possible association with sleep disorders and other clinical parameters of the PD; and to evaluate the impact of fatigue on quality of life Methodology A cross-sectional study with 123 patients with PD was implemented. The following instruments were used: Mini Mental State Examination, the Hoehn-Yarh Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire, Parkinson’s Disease Sleep Scale, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, and Parkinson’s Disease Fatigue Scale. Results Fatigue was found in 48% of patients. Patients with fatigue presented longer duration of illness, depressive symptoms, cognitive impairment, severity of motor symptoms, excessive daytime sleepiness and nocturnal sleep disorder. Fatigue combined with sleep disorder occurred in 21% of the total sample, being more frequent in females (32% vs 15%) and in patients at more advanced stages of the disease (52% in HY3). The multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that the significant independent variables for the presence of fatigue were: cognition (OR = 1.19 P = 0.02), nocturnal sleep disorder (OR = 1.03 P = 0.0001); among PDSS domains, nocturnal motor symptoms (OR = 1.09 P = 0.0005) and sleep refreshment (OR = 1.11 P = 0.02); among PDQ-39 domains, mobility (OR = 0.9323 P < 0.0001) and body discomfort (OR = 0.9767 P = 0.0428). Conclusion Fatigue is common in PD, especially in the more advanced stages, and it seems to be associated with the female gender, nocturnal sleep disorder and cognition, having thus a negative impact on the quality of life.


2017 ◽  
Vol 79 (02) ◽  
pp. 130-138
Author(s):  
Elisa Seijo Zazo ◽  
Fernando Fernandez ◽  
Elena Liebana ◽  
Antonio Ayala ◽  
Beatriz Aragoneses ◽  
...  

Background and Study Aims To determine the effect on psychiatric symptoms and quality of life in 30 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS) of both subthalamic nuclei (STN) after 1 year of follow-up. Material and Method We conducted a prospective 1-year follow-up study with a baseline assessment before and 6 and 12 months after surgery. The following were used as assessment instruments: the Bech-Rafaelsen Melancholia Scale (MES), the Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Scale (MAS), the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (SSI), the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS), the Oviedo Sleep Questionnaire (OSQ), the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), the dose of levodopa, and the active contact stereotactic coordinates. Results We recorded a clinical improvement between baseline with medication use (ON medication) and the results obtained at 6 and 12 months with medication use and stimulation (ON stimulation, ON medication) in MES and OSQ (p < 0.0001) and in SF-36 (p < 0.005). No changes were observed in MAS and SSI. There was a clinical improvement between baseline with ON medication and the results obtained at 12 months with ON stimulation, ON medication in Y-BOCS (p < 0.04). Also, there was a 53.3% reduction in levodopa at 6 months and a 54.7% reduction at 12 months after surgery (p < 0.0001). There was an improvement between baseline with OFF medication and the results obtained at 6 and 12 months OFF medication, ON stimulation (p < 0.0001) in UPDRS-III. There were no statistically significant differences between the initial and final active contact coordinates, or between stimulation parameters. Conclusions DBS of the STN in patients with PD is associated with an improvement in psychiatric (affective and sleep-wake cycle) symptoms, clinical motor symptoms, and quality of life at 1 year after surgery.


2007 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. S43
Author(s):  
G. Mihailescu ◽  
C. Mihailescu ◽  
I. Davidescu ◽  
S. Nica

2017 ◽  
Vol 78 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 330-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoel Alves Sobreira-Neto ◽  
Márcio Alexandre Pena-Pereira ◽  
Emmanuelle Silva Tavares Sobreira ◽  
Marcos Hortes Nisihara Chagas ◽  
Regina Maria França Fernandes ◽  
...  

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