The pungent-variable sweet chili pepper ‘Shishito’ (Capsicum annuum) provides insights regarding the relationship between pungency, the number of seeds, and gene expression involving capsaicinoid biosynthesis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumiya Kondo ◽  
Kanami Hatakeyama ◽  
Ayana Sakai ◽  
Mineo Minami ◽  
Kazuhiro Nemoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Chili Pepper ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Number Of Seeds ◽  
Capsaicinoid Biosynthesis

scholarly journals Drought Stress Induced an Increase in the Pungency and Expression of Capsaicinoid Biosynthesis Genes in Chili Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. S. M. B. Rathnayaka ◽  
Fumiya Kondo ◽  
Sudasinghe Sathya Prabandaka ◽  
Kazuhiro Nemoto ◽  
Kenichi Matsushima
Keyword(s):  
Drought Stress ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Chili Pepper ◽  
Capsaicinoid Biosynthesis

Effect of UV-B radiation on morphology, phenolic compound production, gene expression, and subsequent drought stress responses in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 94-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tania Rodríguez-Calzada ◽  
Minjie Qian ◽  
Åke Strid ◽  
Susanne Neugart ◽  
Monika Schreiner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Drought Stress ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Phenolic Compound ◽  
Stress Responses ◽  
Chili Pepper ◽  
Capsicum Annuum L

scholarly journals Endolysosomal Cation Channels and MITF in Melanocytes and Melanoma

Biomolecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1021
Author(s):  
Carla Abrahamian ◽  
Christian Grimm
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Gene Expression ◽  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Convincing Evidence ◽  
Signaling Cascades ◽  
Cation Channels ◽  
Pore Channel ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Canonical Wnt ◽  
The Relationship

Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) is the principal transcription factor regulating pivotal processes in melanoma cell development, growth, survival, proliferation, differentiation and invasion. In recent years, convincing evidence has been provided attesting key roles of endolysosomal cation channels, specifically TPCs and TRPMLs, in cancer, including breast cancer, glioblastoma, bladder cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma and melanoma. In this review, we provide a gene expression profile of these channels in different types of cancers and decipher their roles, in particular the roles of two-pore channel 2 (TPC2) and TRPML1 in melanocytes and melanoma. We specifically discuss the signaling cascades regulating MITF and the relationship between endolysosomal cation channels, MAPK, canonical Wnt/GSK3 pathways and MITF.

scholarly journals Study on the Relationship between the miRNA-centered ceRNA Regulatory Network and Fatigue

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingzhe Yang ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Jie Ma ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xuejiao Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Gene Regulatory Network ◽  
Regulatory Network ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Genetic Research ◽  
Noncoding Rnas ◽  
Messenger Rnas ◽  
Effective Prevention ◽  
Gene Regulatory ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractIn recent years, the incidence of fatigue has been increasing, and the effective prevention and treatment of fatigue has become an urgent problem. As a result, the genetic research of fatigue has become a hot spot. Transcriptome-level regulation is the key link in the gene regulatory network. The transcriptome includes messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs). MRNAs are common research targets in gene expression profiling. Noncoding RNAs, including miRNAs, lncRNAs, circRNAs and so on, have been developed rapidly. Studies have shown that miRNAs are closely related to the occurrence and development of fatigue. MiRNAs can regulate the immune inflammatory reaction in the central nervous system (CNS), regulate the transmission of nerve impulses and gene expression, regulate brain development and brain function, and participate in the occurrence and development of fatigue by regulating mitochondrial function and energy metabolism. LncRNAs can regulate dopaminergic neurons to participate in the occurrence and development of fatigue. This has certain value in the diagnosis of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). CircRNAs can participate in the occurrence and development of fatigue by regulating the NF-κB pathway, TNF-α and IL-1β. The ceRNA hypothesis posits that in addition to the function of miRNAs in unidirectional regulation, mRNAs, lncRNAs and circRNAs can regulate gene expression by competitive binding with miRNAs, forming a ceRNA regulatory network with miRNAs. Therefore, we suggest that the miRNA-centered ceRNA regulatory network is closely related to fatigue. At present, there are few studies on fatigue-related ncRNA genes, and most of these limited studies are on miRNAs in ncRNAs. However, there are a few studies on the relationship between lncRNAs, cirRNAs and fatigue. Less research is available on the pathogenesis of fatigue based on the ceRNA regulatory network. Therefore, exploring the complex mechanism of fatigue based on the ceRNA regulatory network is of great significance. In this review, we summarize the relationship between miRNAs, lncRNAs and circRNAs in ncRNAs and fatigue, and focus on exploring the regulatory role of the miRNA-centered ceRNA regulatory network in the occurrence and development of fatigue, in order to gain a comprehensive, in-depth and new understanding of the essence of the fatigue gene regulatory network.

Construction of mutation populations by gamma-ray and carbon beam irradiation in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

2016 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 606-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeong Deuk Jo ◽  
Sang Hoon Kim ◽  
Ji-Eun Hwang ◽  
Ye-Sol Kim ◽  
Han Sol Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Chili Pepper ◽  
Beam Irradiation ◽  
Capsicum Annuum L ◽  
Carbon Beam

First report of tomato mosaic virus infecting chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in Korea

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
In-Sook Cho ◽  
Ju-Yeon Yoon ◽  
Eun-Young Yang ◽  
Soo-Young Chae ◽  
Bong Nam Chung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Chili Pepper ◽  
Tomato Mosaic Virus ◽  
First Report ◽  
Capsicum Annuum L

Three AFLP markers tightly linked to the genic male sterility ms 3 gene in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and conversion to a CAPS marker

Euphytica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 173 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jundae Lee ◽  
Jae Bok Yoon ◽  
Jung-Heon Han ◽  
Won Phil Lee ◽  
Sang Hoon Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Male Sterility ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Chili Pepper ◽  
Aflp Markers ◽  
Caps Marker ◽  
Genic Male Sterility ◽  
Capsicum Annuum L
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