scholarly journals Frozen cancellous bone allografts: positive cultures of implanted grafts in posterior fusions of the spine

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Barriga ◽  
P. D�az-de-Rada ◽  
J. L. Barroso ◽  
M. Alfonso ◽  
M. Lamata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Bone Allografts

Incorporation of Chemically Modified and Radiation-sterilized Cancellous Bone Allografts

1995 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 163-169
Author(s):  
B. K. Milthorpe ◽  
K. Schindhelm ◽  
C. R. Howlett ◽  
S. C. Roe
Keyword(s):  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Bone Ingrowth ◽  
Lipid Extraction ◽  
Fluorescent Label ◽  
Histological Evaluation ◽  
Cross Linking ◽  
Radiation Sterilization ◽  
Chemically Modified ◽  
Bone Allografts ◽  
Cortical Defect

SummaryThe effect of lipid extraction, partial decalcification, iodoacetate treatment and glutaraldehyde (GA) cross-linking on incorporation of radiation-sterilized cancellous bone allografts was compared to unmodified radiation-sterilized cancellous bone allografts and autogenous cancellous bone grafts in a cortical defect model in sheep tibia. Incorporation of the grafts was compared radiographically and histologically 56 days after implantation. The quantity and depth of extension of fluorescent label into the graft were evaluated from photomicrographs. GA cross-linked allografts were more poorly incorporated and had the least penetration of tetracycline-labelled bone. All other allografts were incorporated similarly to the autografts except that tetracycline- labelled bone was present to a greater depth in the autografts. The minimal differences between allografts and autografts may be explained by a reduction of the immunogenicity of all allografts by freezing and by radiation sterilization. GA cross-linking prevented resorption of bone. Ingrowth may have been inhibited by residual GA.Chemically modified cancellous bone allografts were implanted in sheep tibia. Their incorporation was compaed to unmodified allografts and autografts using microradiographs and histological evaluation. Glutaraldehyde cross-linked allografts were minimally resorbed and had little bone ingrowth. All other allografts were well incorporated. Bone ingrowth into autografts was more rapid but extent of incorporation after 56 days was similar to allografts.

In VitroRelease of Fusidic Acid and Teicoplanin from Cancellous Bone Allografts

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 645-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Kanellakopoulou ◽  
T. Sahinides ◽  
T. Tsaganos ◽  
N. Galanakis ◽  
H. Giamarellou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Fusidic Acid ◽  
Bone Allografts

scholarly journals Sinus floor augmentation using mixture of mineralized cortical bone and cancellous bone allografts: Radiographic and histomorphometric evaluation

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-264
Author(s):  
Hyun-Woo Kim ◽  
Kyeong-Ok Lim ◽  
Won-Pyo Lee ◽  
Yo-Seob Seo ◽  
Hong-In Shin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cortical Bone ◽  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Bone Allografts ◽  
Sinus Floor Augmentation ◽  
Sinus Floor

Effect of different sterilization processing methods on the mechanical properties of human cancellous bone allografts

Biomaterials ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 2105-2110 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Vastel ◽  
A. Meunier ◽  
H. Siney ◽  
L. Sedel ◽  
J.-P. Courpied
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Processing Methods ◽  
Bone Allografts ◽  
Human Cancellous Bone

In vitroelution of moxifloxacin from cancellous bone allografts

2010 ◽  
Vol 92A (1) ◽  
pp. 52-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyriaki Kanellakopoulou ◽  
Theophilos Sahinides ◽  
Thomas Tsaganos ◽  
Nearchos Galanakis ◽  
Helen Giamarellou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Bone Allografts

The Repair and Healing of Two Traumatic Ilial Body Fractures Adjacent to Cemented Total Hip Acetabular Components

1992 ◽  
Vol 05 (02) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
P. K. Shires ◽  
T. L. Dew
Keyword(s):  
Internal Fixation ◽  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Surgical Techniques ◽  
Autogenous Bone ◽  
Cancellous Bone Graft ◽  
Standard Methods ◽  
Intravenous Antibiotics ◽  
Prophylactic Use ◽  
Acetabular Components ◽  
Autogenous Bone Grafts

SummaryThis report has documented the repair and healing of two ilial fractures in dogs which were compounded by the presence of a cemented acetabular prosthesis. While specific recommendations can not be made from such a small number of cases, the information presented herein suggests that such fractures will heal without complication if aseptic surgical techniques and standard methods of internal fixation are employed. The authors strongly recommend the prophylactic use of intravenous antibiotics and the placement of cancellous bone graft when the repair of such fractures is attempted.Two traumatic ilial fractures involving the cement/bone interface of acetabular prostheses were repaired using lag screws, cerclage wires, and autogenous bone grafts. The fractures healed and ambulatory function was regained.

Arthrodesis of the Distal Two Tarsal Joints in the Horse Using Perforated Stainless Steel Cylinders and Cancellous Bone Graft

1991 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 21-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Archer ◽  
R. K. Schneider
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Bone Graft ◽  
Cancellous Bone ◽  
Cancellous Bone Graft ◽  
The Third ◽  
Partial Fusion

SummaryTwo perforated stainless steel cylinders and autogenous cancellous bone were implanted into each of the distal intertarsal and tarsometatarsal joints of seven horses. In two control horses holes were drilled into each joint and autogenous cancellous bone was implanted without stainless steel cylinders. Horses which had cylinders implanted in the distal tarsal joints exhibited less lameness and were more comfortable following surgery than were the control horses. Fracture of the third tarsal, central tarsal, or third metatarsal occurred in five of the seven horses implanted with stainless steel cylinders within 45 days of surgery. Two implanted horses and two control horses were observed for five months after surgery. Partial fusion of the distal tarsal joints occurred in all four horses. Control horses were more lame than the implanted horses and developed a large bony exostosis over the medial distal tarsus.

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