Interactive effects of silicon and arbuscular mycorrhiza in modulating ascorbate-glutathione cycle and antioxidant scavenging capacity in differentially salt-tolerant Cicer arietinum L. genotypes subjected to long-term salinity

PROTOPLASMA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 253 (5) ◽  
pp. 1325-1345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neera Garg ◽  
Purnima Bhandari
Keyword(s):  
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza ◽  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Salt Tolerant ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Scavenging Capacity ◽  
Glutathione Cycle

Long-term preservation of Cicer arietinum L. germplasm by in vitro propagation and cryopreservation

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-271
Author(s):  
Claudia Ruta ◽  
Giuseppe De Mastro ◽  
Waed Tarraf ◽  
Simona Ancona ◽  
Anna Tagarelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
In Vitro Propagation ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Long Term Preservation

Screening for high productive salt tolerant mutant M4 lines in chickpea(Cicer arietinum L.)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mousumi Das ◽  
Saby Asachi Kundagrami
Keyword(s):  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Seed Yield ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Genetic Improvement ◽  
Yield Potential ◽  
Salt Tolerant ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Tolerant Mutant ◽  
Salt Tolerant Mutant ◽  
Stressed Field

Genetic improvement through induced mutation has been very effective in improvement of crops. Seeds of three popular chickpea variety namely BGM 408, B115 and JG 315 were treated with 10,20 and 30 kR of gamma rays. Then treated seeds with their respective control(0 kR gamma rays) were sown in the field of Calcutta University experimental farm,Baruipur (with no salinity) in three consecutive years to raise M1, M2 and M3 generations respectively.Some M3 lines having higher yield potential were subjected to grow as M4 lines in salt stressed field (5-7ds m-1) of Hingalganj,South 24 Parganas. Finally, some promising salt tolerant lines with improved seed yield were selected which have a good promise for coastal saline belt after releasing as a variety.

scholarly journals In vitro Regeneration and Over Expression of Pea DNA Helicase 45 (PDH45) Gene into the Local Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) through Agrobacteriummediated Genetic Transformation

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-140
Author(s):  
Nuram Mubina ◽  
MI Hoque ◽  
RH Sarker
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Transformation ◽  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Zygotic Embryo ◽  
In Vitro Regeneration ◽  
Dna Helicase ◽  
Salt Tolerant ◽  
Agrobacterium Strain ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Gus Histochemical Assay

In vitro regeneration studies compatible to Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation were carried out using two different types of zygotic embryo derived explants namely, decapitated embryo (DE) and decapitated embryo with single cotyledon disc (DEC) from three varieties of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) such as BARI chhola-4, -5 and -9 cultivated in Bangladesh. The best responses towards in vitro shoot regeneration was obtained from decapitated embryo with DEC on MS containing 0.5 mg/l BAP, 0.5 mg/l Kn and 0.2 mg/l NAA. Healthy and effective roots from the regenerated shoots were developed on MS supplemented with 0.2 mg/l IBA. Genetic transformation was carried out with Agrobacterium strain LBA4404 containing the binary plasmid pCAMBIA1301- PDH45 to integrate salt tolerant PDH45 gene in locally grown varieties of chickpea. The transformed plantlets were successfully established in soil following adequate hardening. Integration of salt tolerant PDH45 gene within the genomic DNA was confirmed through GUS histochemical assay and PCR analysis.Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 28(1): 125-140, 2018 (June)

scholarly journals Changes in photosynthetic carbon metabolism in senescent leaves of chickpea, Cicer arietinum L.

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-135
Author(s):  
Chandrashekhar V. Murumkar ◽  
Prakash D. Chavan
Keyword(s):  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Carbon Fixation ◽  
Major Change ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation ◽  
Photosynthetic Carbon ◽  
Photosynthetic Carbon Metabolism ◽  
C Assimilation

Photosynthetic processes in mature and senescent leaves of chickpea (<em>Cicer arietinum</em> L.) have been compared. With age, leaf photosynthetic pigments viz. chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids, and rate of 14°C fixation were considerably affected. Analysis of δ<sup>13</sup>C, and short term photosynthetic products showed no major change in the path of photosynthetic carbon fixation. Study of long term photosynthetic <sup>14</sup>C assimilation revealed that in old senescent leaves, <sup>14</sup>C incorporation into organic acid and sugar fractions was enhanced.

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